Legislative Branch Flashcards

1
Q

legislative branch

A

part of government that makes laws

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2
Q

bicameral

A

having two parts of government that makes laws

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3
Q

bill

A

law that isn’t passed yet

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4
Q

veto

A

to reject a bill that was proposed

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5
Q

requirements for House
(age, citizen, terms)

A

25+ yrs old
citizen for 7+ years
2-year terms

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6
Q

requirements for Senate
(age, citizen, terms)

A

30+ yrs old
citizen for 9+ years
6-year terms

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7
Q

leader of House

A

speaker

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8
Q

leader of Senate

A

vice president

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9
Q

House representation

A

population-based

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10
Q

Senate representation

A

2 per state; DC has 1

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11
Q

bill to law process

A
  1. member of the House or Senate proposes a bill (only the House can propose taxes)
  2. both houses agree
    3a. the president can sign it to pass the bill into a law
    3b. the president vetoes it
  3. Congress can vote ⅔ majority to override the veto and pass the bill into a law.
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12
Q

elastic clause

A

gives Congress the power to create laws that are “necessary and proper”
this means that Congress could create laws that weren’t listed in their powers in the Constitution as long as it is necessary

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13
Q

fillibuster

A

if no other senator is speaking, a senator can speak for as long as they wish to about a certain topic
this is often used to delay or stop laws or decisions from being passed/made

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