Legislation (3. Homicide Related) Flashcards

1
Q

Legislation

A

151-153 Duties re Vulnrable Adults, Children Apprentices

154 Abandoning Child < 6

155-157 Duties of re Dangerous Acts, Things, Avoiding Omissions

164 Acceleration of Death

165 - 166 Causing Death: Preventable; Causing Injury Leading to Death

178 Infanticide

179 -180 Aiding & Abetting Suicide; Suicide Pact

181: Concealing Dead Body of Child

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2
Q

178 Infanticide

A

Where a woman causes the death of any of her children < 10

In a manner amounting to culpable homicide

Where the woman’s mind was disturbed by not having fully recovered from the effect of giving-birth | lactation (or by any disorder consequent to child-birth | lactation)

To such an extent that she isn’t fully responsible

Penalty: 3 years

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3
Q

151 (1) Duty to Provide Necessaries & Protect from Injury

A

Everyone who has actual-care | charge of a vulnerable adult

is under a legal duty to:

  1. Provide the necessaries
  2. Take reasonable steps to protect the person from injury
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4
Q

152(1) Duty of Parent / Guardian to Provide Necessaries & Protect from Injury

A

Every parent who

has actual-care | charge of a child < 18

is under a legal duty to:

  1. Provide the necessaries
  2. Take reasonable steps to protect the person from injury
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5
Q

153(1) Duty of Employers to Provide Necessaries

A

Everyone who as an employer has contracted to provide necessary clothing | food | lodging

for servant | apprentice < 16

is under a legal duty to provide the same

and is criminally responsible if he omits, without lawful excuse, causing that servant’s | apprentice’s death | endangerment | permanent-injury

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6
Q

154 Abandoning Child < 6

A

Everyone who

Unlawfully abandons | exposes child < 6

Penalty: 7 years

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7
Q

155 Duty of Person Doing Dangerous Acts

A

Everyone who undertakes

  • (except out of necessity) to administer surgical | medical treatment
  • to do any other lawful act that may be dangerous to life

is under a legal duty to have & use reasonable care | knowledge | skill

and is criminally responsible for consequences from any omission without lawful excuse

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8
Q

156 Duty of Persons in Charge of Dangerous Things

A

Everyone who

  • has in his charge | control anything animate | inanimate
  • erects | maintains | makes | operates anything

which in the absence of precautions | care may endanger human life

is under a legal duty to take reasonable precautions

and is criminally responsible for consequences from any omission without lawful excuse

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9
Q

157 Duty to Avoid Omission Dangerous to Life

A

Everyone who undertakes to do any act, the omission of which may be dangerous to life

is under a legal duty to do that act

and criminally responsible for consequences from any omission without lawful excuse

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10
Q

164 Acceleration of Death

A

Everyone who by any act | omission hastens the death of another person

while that person was labouring under some disorder | disease arising from some other cause

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11
Q

165 Causing Death that might have been Prevented

A

Everyone who by any act | omission

causes death of another person

where death might have been prevented by resorting to proper means

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12
Q

166 Causing Injury the Treatment of which Causes Death

A

Everyone who causes any bodily injury to another person

that leads to death

where the immediate cause of death was proper | improper treatment, that was given in good faith

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13
Q

179 Aiding and Abetting Suicide

A

Everyone who:

  1. incites | counsels | procures any person to commit suicide - where that person consequently [attempts to] commit suicide
  2. aids | abets any person to commit suicide (assisted suicide)

Penalty: 14 years

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14
Q

180 Suicide Pact

A
  1. Where A and B enter a suicide pact
    A kills B, and A survives
    A is liable for manslaughter
  2. Where A and B enter a suicide pact
    A kills self, and B tries to kill self but survives
    B is liable as a party to A’s death

Penalty: 5 years

  1. Suicide pact ::=
    Common agreement between 2+ persons
    object being the death of all persons in the agreement
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15
Q

181 Concealing Dead Body of Child

A

Everyone who disposes of the dead body of any child,

with intent to conceal its birth - whether the child died before | during | after birth

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