Legal Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

the system of law concerned with private relations between members of a community rather than criminal,military,or religious affairs.

A

civil law

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2
Q

a system of law concerned with the punishment of offenders

A

criminal law

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3
Q

a fundamental principle in the uk which dictates that every individual is subject to and accountable to law

A

rule of law

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4
Q

a person making a claim of a benefit, right, or title

A

claimant

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5
Q

an individual, company, or institution sued or accused in a court of law

A

defendant

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6
Q

a wrongful act that injures another and then the law imposes civil liability

A

tort

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7
Q

legally binding promise by one party to fulfil an obligation to another party in return for consideration

A

contract

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