Legal Services Flashcards

1
Q

what are the reserved legal activities

A

conduct of litigation
preparing court documents
administering an oath

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2
Q

Can a person acting on their own behalf carry out legal activities?

A

Yes

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3
Q

When does a freelance solicitor need professional indemnity insurance?

A

if they are carrying out a reserved legal activity

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4
Q

What is a conditional fee agreement (if success)?

A

standard time costs + success fee expressed as a % of the standard time costs

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5
Q

What is a conditional fee agreement (if no success)?

A

Solicitor is not entitled to any costs

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6
Q

Max. success fee in a conditional fee agreement is

A

100%

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7
Q

What is a damages based agreement (if success)?

A

Solicitor is entitled to a % of the client’s recovery
Defendant will pay the solicitor’s standard costs and disbursements during litigation

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8
Q

What is a damages based agreement (if no success)?

A

solicitor gets nothing

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9
Q

What is the max. % in a damages based agreement

A

50% in general
25% in PI cases

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10
Q

What is third party funding (if success)?

A

third-party funder will recover an agreed fee paid out of the recovery

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11
Q

What is third party funding (if no success)?

A

Third party funder is not entitled to recover anything

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12
Q

What is after the event insurance?

A

insurance pays the disbursement of the client and the other party’s costs if the client loses

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13
Q

What are the tests for a civil legal aid?

A

Financial needs test
Merits test - good prospects of success

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14
Q

What is a merit’s test for civil legal aid?

A

Good prospects of success

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15
Q

What are the tests for a criminal legal aid

A

means test
merits test - interest of justice

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16
Q

What is a merit’s test for criminal legal aid

A

interest of justice

17
Q

Who is automatically qualified under the means test in criminal legal aid cases?

A

under 18
people receiving job seekers allowance or universal credit

18
Q

What is indirect discrimination under the Equality Act 2010

A

Conduct which appears neutral but negatively impacts those with a protected characteristic

19
Q

Direct discrimination defence is available if…

A

the discrimination is based on age or disability

20
Q

How can you justify direct discrimination in special exceptions?

A

the action must be proportionate means of achieving a legitimate aim

21
Q

What is the defence for the offence of acquisition, use, or possession

A

good faith
adequate consideration

22
Q

who receives suspicious activity reports?

A

Money Laundering Reporting Officer MLRO

OR

The National Crime Agency NCA

23
Q

What is a solicitors defence for not filling an SAR under POCA?

A

Lack of training

24
Q

Firms/solicitors must exercise due diligence in cases where the client proposes to enter a transaction amounting to …. or more

A

15,000 Euros

25
Q

How long must the firm keep the client’s due diligence records?

A

Five years after the end of the relationship

26
Q

A regulated activity under the Regulated Activities Order 2001 is

A

an activity that related to an specified investment carried on in the course of business

27
Q

Examples of regulated activities

A

Advising
Arranging
Managing
Buying/Selling
Safeguarding
ABAMS

28
Q

Examples of specified investments

A

Shares in a company
Pension Schemes
Insurance contracts
funeral plans
mortgage contracts
debentures

29
Q

Exceptions to the Regulated Activities Order 2001

A

Acting a a trustee or personal representative
Advising a client for the purchase or sale of control of a company
Introducing a client to an FCA approved financial advisor
Advising the estate on the merits of holding or selling specific company shares