Legal Responsibility Flashcards
What is Schedule I?
High abuse potential, no medical use (e.g., heroin, LSD)
Schedule I substances are considered to have the highest risk for abuse and are not accepted for medical use.
What characterizes Schedule II drugs?
High abuse potential, medical use with restrictions (e.g., morphine, oxycodone)
Schedule II drugs can be prescribed but are subject to strict regulations.
What is the abuse potential of Schedule III drugs?
Moderate abuse potential (e.g., codeine with acetaminophen)
Schedule III drugs have a lower risk of abuse compared to Schedule I and II.
What types of drugs fall under Schedule IV?
Low abuse potential (e.g., diazepam, lorazepam)
These drugs are less likely to be abused than those in Schedule III.
What characterizes Schedule V drugs?
Lowest abuse potential (e.g., cough syrups with codeine)
Schedule V drugs are considered the safest in terms of abuse potential.
What is the general regulatory requirement for controlled substances?
Strict regulations on prescribing, dispensing, and handling these drugs
All schedules require careful monitoring to prevent misuse and abuse.
What does the FDA ensure?
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ensures drug safety and efficacy before they reach the market.
What process do drugs go through before approval?
Drugs go through clinical trials before approval.
What do black box warnings highlight?
Black box warnings highlight serious risks of certain drugs.
What can medication errors (wrong drug, dose, or route) be?
Medication errors can be life-threatening.
What are the ‘Five Rights’ of Medication Administration?
- Right Patient
- Right Drug
- Right Dose
- Right Route
- Right Time
What must patients understand before taking medication?
Patients must understand risks, benefits, and alternatives before taking a medication.
What are special considerations for medication administration?
Special considerations for minors, mentally impaired patients, and emergency situations.
What does HIPAA stand for?
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
What does HIPAA protect?
Patient privacy regarding medical records, including prescription history.
