Legal or Ethical or Both Flashcards
NOT alter medical records
Legal
NOT offer or accept payment for referrals
Legal and Ethical
NOT treat any person with whom the therapist had a previous sexual relationship
Ethical
When client is in another location, provide local emergency resources
Legal & Ethical
Inform clients of the limits of confidentiality
Ethical
Avoid treatment disruptions by providing contact info, appropriate termination, and a
professional will
Ethical
Work within the MFT scope of practice
Legal
NOT condone or engage in discrimination
Ethical
Assess and document the assessment of a client’s potential for committing violence
(Duty to Protect)
Legal
Inform client or treatment unit of any potential consequences of therapist-client role changes.
Ethical
Provide services that display cultural competence
Ethical
Comply with HIPAA standards if a covered HIPAA entity
Legal
Provide appropriate referrals if needed
Ethical
Consider appropriateness of electronic therapy and inform clients of potential risks
Legal and Ethical
Avoid sexual relationship with a client or client’s immediate family members.
Legal and Ethical
Keep clinically sound medical records
Legal & Ethical
Avoid dual relationships with clients and supervisees
Ethical
Maintain clinical sound medical record for 7 years or until a minor client is 25
Legal
Take “appropriate preventive measures” to avert harm to suicidal clients
Legal & Ethical
NOT engage in false or misleading advertising
Legal & Ethical
Work jointly with clients to develop treatment plans that are consistent with client treatment goals
Ethical
NOT abandon or neglect a client
Ethical
Obtain informed consent for telemedicine
Legal & Ethical
NOT engage in sexual relations with clients or terminate therapy in order to engage in a
sexual relationship with clients
Legal & Ethical
Continue therapeutic relationship only if it’s reasonably clear the client is benefiting
Ethical
Report suspected elder abuse/neglect immediately and file a report within 2 days
Legal
Respect the rights of clients to make their own decisions.
Ethical
Provide adequate information about therapy including potential risks and benefits.
Legal & Ethical
Inform clients of availability for emergencies and other contact between sessions
Ethical
Keep records locked and secure at all times
Legal
NOT maintain a therapeutic relationship solely for financial gain
Ethical
Obtain a signed release to share information/records
Legal & Ethical
Report suspected child abuse/neglect immediately and file a report within 36 hours
Legal
NOT use their professional relationship to further their own interests
Ethical
Avoid treating a client who is receiving treatment from another therapist except by
agreement with that therapist
Ethical
Educate group therapy members about confidentiality and encourage to obtain written agreement from group members
Ethical
Notify local law enforcement when a client has made a specific and serious (i.e.,
imminent) threat to an identifiable other
Legal
Process the need to file a child abuse report
Ethical
Advise clients of the information that will likely be disclosed to a third-party payer
Legal & Ethical
Consider potential conflicts when treating multiple parties of a treatment unit
Ethical
Strive to identify and understand the diverse cultural backgrounds of clients
Ethical
Discuss appropriate treatment alternatives
Ethical
Disclose fees before onset of treatment
Legal & Ethical
NOT submit false treatment claims to third-party payers
Legal & Ethical
Make efforts to understand how personal beliefs affect the process of therapy
Ethical
Document treatment decisions and maintain clinically sound records
Legal & Ethical
Stay current with developments in the field through educational activities or clinical
experience
Ethical
Maintain confidentiality except when mandated or permitted by law to break it
Legal & Ethical
Manage issues of privilege when records are requested in a legal proceeding
Legal
NOT alter diagnosis or treatment unit in order to get paid
Legal
Store, transport, and dispose of records in ways that protect confidentiality
Legal and Ethical
Provide services within scope of competence as determined by education, skills, and
training
Ethical
Seek professional assistance for personal problems that impair performance
Ethical
Display license publically in treatment office
Legal
Inform the clients of the therapist’s professional background
Ethical
Obtain signed authorization from every member of treatment unit who is old enough to consent to release information
Legal & Ethical
Give reasonable notice to clients with unpaid balances of their intent to refer to collections or sue
Ethical
NOT solicit clients from therapists or encourage clients to leave other therapists
Ethical
Obtain informed consent of adults
Legal & Ethical
Ordinarily refrain from bartering for services unless it is suitable to accept barter as
payment
Ethical
Assist colleagues who are impaired due to substance use, emotional problems, or
mental illness
Ethical
Obtain written consent from a client to use their clinical information in a presentation
Legal & Ethical
Take reasonable steps to prevent distortion of research or clinical background
Ethical
Disclose owners and license info if using a fictitious name
Legal
NOT solicit testimonials from clients who, due to their particular circumstances, are
vulnerable to undue influence
Ethical
NOT use names that mislead public
Legal and Ethical
NOT financially exploit clients
Ethical
Articulate “secrets policy” when working with families and couples
Ethical
Seek consultation when clinically appropriate
Ethical
Management of office policies
Ethical
Represent themselves as an expert or having a specialization ONLY if they have the training to meet the professional standards in that specialty area.
Legal & Ethical
Seek consultation when clinically appropriate
Ethical
Management of countertransference
Ethical
Marriage and family therapists do not give to or receive gifts from clients that impair the
integrity or efficacy of the therapeutic relationship
Ethical
Disclose fees and management of fee payment
Legal and Ethical
NOT withhold records because a client has not paid for services
Legal & Ethical
Accurately represent their qualifications
Legal & Ethical
Process the need to file an elder/dependent adult abuse report
Ethical
Truthfully represent clinical services rendered for payment to third-party payers
Legal & Ethical
Advocate for necessary services and challenge denial of payments
Ethical
Obtain written consent to record a session or permit third-party observation
Legal & Ethical
Provide necessary translation or help with communication if it is perceived that
communication is not clear due to impairments or fluency issues
Ethical
Provide the BBS brochure “Therapy Never Includes Sexual Behavior” to any adult client
who reports sex with a previous therapist
Legal
NOT exert undue influence on the choice of treatment based on their own values/beliefs
Ethical