Legal Latin phrases Flashcards

0
Q

actio in rem

A

action for a thing

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1
Q

ab initio

A

from the beginning

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2
Q

ad litem

A

for the purpose of a lawsuit

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3
Q

animus testandi

A

the intention of making a will

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4
Q

audi alteram partem

A

here the other side

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5
Q

bona fide

A

in good faith

new, modern meaning:

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6
Q

caveat emptor

A

let the buyer beware

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7
Q

caveat scriptor

A

let the signer beware

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8
Q

compos mentis

A

sound of mind

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9
Q

culpa lata

A

gross negligence

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10
Q

curator bonis

A

a guardian for goods or estate

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11
Q

de facto

A

according to fact

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12
Q

de jure

A

according to law

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13
Q

de minimis non curat lex

A

the law takes no account of trifles

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14
Q

doli capax

A

capable of crime

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15
Q

doli incapax

A

incapable of crime

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16
Q

dolus

A

criminal intention

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17
Q

ex facie

A

at face value

18
Q

ex parte

A

from one party

19
Q

habeas corpus

A

you must have the person (physically present in court before a judge)

20
Q

in loco parentis

A

in the place of a parent

21
Q

in re

A

in the matter of

22
Q

inter alia

A

among other things

23
Q

ipso facto

A

by the fact itself

24
Q

ipso jure

A

by the law itself

25
Q

justa causa

A

just cause

26
Q

locus standi

A

a right to appear in court

27
Q

mala fide

A

in bad faith

28
Q

mens rea

A

guilty mind; criminal intention

29
Q

modus operandi

A

matter of working

30
Q

non compos mentis

A

not sound of mind

31
Q

obiter dictum

A

incidental remark; non-binding opinion

32
Q

per annum

A

per year

33
Q

per capita

A

per head

34
Q

per se

A

by itself

35
Q

persona non grata

A

an unacceptable person

36
Q

prima facie

A

at first glance

37
Q

pro forma

A

as a matter of form

38
Q

pro rata

A

according to one’s share

39
Q

qui facit per alium facit per se

A

one who does something through another does it by himself

40
Q

quid pro quo

A

one thing for another

41
Q

sine qua non

A

without which not; a necessary condition

42
Q

sub judice

A

under the judge