Legal english #1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Barrister

A

Legal advisor that passed the Bar

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2
Q

Salicitor

A

Legal advisor that never passed the Bar

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3
Q

Nevertheless

A

Nie mniej jednak

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4
Q

Subtle

A

Subtelny

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5
Q

Judicial branch

A

Władza sądownicza

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6
Q

Legal disputes

A

Spory

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7
Q

Paragraph

A

Paragraf, rule of law

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8
Q

Provision

A

Klauzula (contracts)

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9
Q

To deem void

A

Unieważnić

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10
Q

Appeal

A

Odwołanie, apelacja

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11
Q

Paralegals

A

After law school (bez uprawnień)

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12
Q

Allege

A

Rzekomo, pomówienie

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13
Q

Alleged

A

Przypuszcza się, domniemywa się

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14
Q

Charge

A

Zarzut

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15
Q

Cause of action

A

Przyczyna zdarzenia

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16
Q

Beyond reasonable doubt

A

Ponad jakakolwiek wątpliwość

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17
Q

Claim

A

Roszczenie

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18
Q

Disciplinary action

A

Postępowanie dyscyplinarne

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19
Q

Pleaded guilty

A

Przyznać się do winy

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20
Q

Insanity

A

Niepoczytalność

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21
Q

Non contest

A

Postępowania się nie łączą

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22
Q

Acquitted

A

Oczyszczony z zarzutów

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23
Q

Treaty

A

Traktat

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24
Q

Constitutional monarchy

A

Monarchia konstytucyjna

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25
Q

Federal union

A

Federacja

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26
Q

Democratic republic

A

Republika demokratyczna

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27
Q

People’s republic

A

Republika ludowa

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28
Q

Direct vote

A

Głosowanie bezpośrednie

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29
Q

Supreme authority

A

Najwyższa władza

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30
Q

Draft of law

A

Projekt ustawy

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31
Q

Legislature

A

Władza ustawodawcza

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32
Q

National Assembly

A

Zgromadzenie narodowe

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33
Q

Absolute majority

A

Większość bezwzględna

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34
Q

Quorum

A

Minimalna ilość głosujących

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35
Q

Sovereign

A

Naród

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36
Q

Citizens

A

Obywatele

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37
Q

Citizenship

A

Obywatelstwo

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38
Q

Territorial goverment

A

Samorząd terytorialny

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39
Q

Separation of powers

A

Podział władzy

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40
Q

Sejm

A

Lower House

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41
Q

Senat

A

Upper House

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42
Q

Nullified

A

Anulowany

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43
Q

To safeguard

A

Zabezpieczać

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44
Q

Inviolability

A

Nienaruszalność

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45
Q

Integrity

A

Integralność (terytorialna)

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46
Q

Tribunals

A

Trybunał

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47
Q

Adjudicating

A

Rozstrzygać

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48
Q

Settle conflict

A

Rozstrzygać spór

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49
Q

Accountability

A

Odpowiedzialność

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50
Q

Indictment

A

Akt oskarżenia

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51
Q

Civil Law

A

Private law = relationship of individuals

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52
Q

Full legal capacity

A

Pełna zdolność do czynności prawnych

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53
Q

> 13

A

No legal capacity

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54
Q

13-18 - ograniczona zdolność do czynności prawnych

A

Limited legal capacity

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55
Q

Property

A

Własność

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56
Q

Non-property

A

Nie posiadające wartości monetarnej

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57
Q

Encompasses

A

Dotyczy/obejmuje

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58
Q

Joint-stock company

A

Spółka akcyjna

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59
Q

Limited liability company

A

Sp. Z o.o.

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60
Q

Statutory Law

A

Prawo stanowione

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61
Q

Deceased

A

Zmarły

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62
Q

Capacity to perform legal acts

A

Zdolność do wykonywania czynność prawnych

63
Q

Incompetent person

A

Osoba niezdolna do wykonywania czynności prawnych

64
Q

Mental disorder

A

Zaburzenie psychiczne

65
Q

Legal representatives

A

Przedstawiciel prawny

66
Q

Legal guardians

A

Opiekun prawny

67
Q

Partial/fully incapacitated

A

Częściowo/całkowicie ubezwłasnowolniony

68
Q

Minor

A

Małoletni

69
Q

In compliance with

A

Zgodnie z …

70
Q

Personal rights

A

Prawa osobiste

71
Q

Unilateral

A

Jednostronny

72
Q

Bilateral

A

Dwustronny

73
Q

Multilateral

A

Wielostronny

74
Q

Equality of parties

A

Równość stron

75
Q

Autonomy of parties

A

Niezależność stron

76
Q

To be obliged

A

Zobowiazywać/zobowiązany

77
Q

Resolutions

A

Postanowienia umowne

78
Q

Declaration of will

A

Oświadczenie woli

79
Q

Unanimously

A

Jednomyślnie

80
Q

Court appointed

A

Ustanowiony przez sąd

81
Q

ADR

A

Alernative Dispute Resolution
Alternatywne rozwiązywanie sporów

82
Q

Negotiations

A

Negocjacje

83
Q

Mediaton

A

Mediacja

84
Q

Impartial third party

A

Niezależna strona trzecia

85
Q

Settlement agreement

A

Ugoda

86
Q

Examination

A

Rozpatrzenie sprawy

87
Q

Settlement

A

Rozstrzygnięcie

88
Q

Legal interest

A

Interes prawny

89
Q

Case settled=court order

A

Wyrok sądu

90
Q

Compulsory

A

Obowiązkowy

91
Q

Enforcement

A

Wykonanie

92
Q

Judicial opinions

A

Opinie prawne/sądu

93
Q

Protective measures

A

Środki zapobiegawcze/ochronne

94
Q

Lawsuit

A

Pozew

95
Q

Foreign party

A

Strona zewnętrzna/obca

96
Q

Conclusion

A

Wniosek końcowy/konkluzja

97
Q

Performance

A

Execution = wykonanie

98
Q

Envisaging

A

Obrazować/ukazywać

99
Q

Unlawful

A

Bezprawny

100
Q

Interference

A

Ingerencja

101
Q

Designated

A

Wyznaczone

102
Q

Self defence

A

Obrona własna

103
Q

Self help

A

Samopomoc (zabezpieczenie własnego interesu)

104
Q

Exeptional circumstances

A

Wyjątkowe okoliczności

105
Q

Force majeure

A

Siła wyższa

106
Q

Subjective rights

A

Prawo przedmiotowe

107
Q

Objective rights

A

Prawo podmiotowe

108
Q

To implement

A

Wdrażać

109
Q

Court costs

A

Koszty procesowe/sądowe

110
Q

District court

A

Rejonowy

111
Q

Regional court

A

Okręgowy

112
Q

Appeal court

A

Apelacyjny

113
Q

Supreme court

A

Sąd Najwyższy

114
Q

Court jurisdiction

A

Jurysdykcja sądu

115
Q

Domestic

A

Lokalne/krajowe

116
Q

Domestic law

A

Prawo krajowe

117
Q

Review proceeding

A

Postępowanie przygotowawcze

118
Q

Enforcement proceeding

A

Postępowanie egzekucyjne

119
Q

Auxiliary proceeding

A

Postępowanie pomocnicze

120
Q

Special proceeding

A

Postępowanie specjalne

121
Q

Litigation

A

Proces sądowy

122
Q

Non-litigious

A

Pozasądowe rozstrzygnięcie (ADR)

123
Q

Incapacitation

A

Ubezwłasnowolnienie

124
Q

Ascertainment

A

Stwierdzenie

125
Q

Pecuniary

A

Zobowiązanie finansowe

126
Q

Order

A

Nakaz

127
Q

Small claims

A

Drobne roszczenia

128
Q

Civil union

A

Związek cywilny

129
Q

Domestic parnership

A

Związek partnerski

130
Q

Surrogacy

A

Surogacja

131
Q

Child abuse

A

Przemoc wobec dzieci

132
Q

Annulment

A

Unieważnienie

133
Q

Parental authority

A

Władza rodzicielska

134
Q

Alimony

A

Alimenty

135
Q

Property settlement

A

Ustalenie własności

136
Q

Guardianship

A

Opieka

137
Q

Guardianship code

A

Kodeks opiekuńczy

138
Q

To evoke

A

Przywołać/wywołać

139
Q

Welfare

A

Dobro

140
Q

Maintenance

A

Utrzymanie/alimenty

141
Q

Vulnerable

A

Bezbronny

142
Q

Rely

A

Polegać

143
Q

Permanence of marriage

A

Trwałość małżeństwa

144
Q

Conclusion of marriage

A

Zawarcie małżeństwa

145
Q

Dissolution

A

Rozwiązanie małżeństwa

146
Q

Separation

A

Separacja

147
Q

Inheritance

A

Dziedziczenie

148
Q

Secularity

A

Świeckość

149
Q

Denomination

A

Wyznanie

150
Q

To inherit

A

Dziedziczyć

151
Q

Deceased

A

Os zmarła

152
Q

Succession

A

Dziedziczenie

153
Q

Heir

A

Spadkobierca

154
Q

Testator

A

Spadkodawca