Legal Concepts Flashcards
A life Insurance arrangement which circumvents insurable interest status is called? A. Contract of adhesion B. Indemnity contract C. Key person insurance D. Investor-Originated life insurance
Investor-Originated Life Insurance
This is done with an investor persuades an individual to take out life insurance specifically for the purpose of selling the policy to the investor. The investor compensates the insured and makes the premiums, then collect the death benefit when the insured dies.
Insurance contracts are known as \_\_\_\_ because certain future conditions or acts must occur before any claims can be paid. A. Consideration B. Unilateral C. Aleatory D. Conditional
Conditional
What type of contract will only reimburse the actual cost of the loss? A. Life Insurance B. Indemnity C. Personal D. Valued
Indemnity
The principle of indemnity is to restore the insured to the same financial condition as that which existed prior to the loss
An insurance contract, the insurer is the only party who makes a legally enforceable promise? A. Estoppel B. Aleatory C. Adhension D. Unilateral
Unilateral
Insurer only party that makes any kind of enforceable promise
If a contract of adhesion contains complicated language, to whom with the interpretation be in favor of? A. Insurer B. Beneficiary C. Reinsurer D. Insured
Insured
What is a warranty?
A. Guarantees that an insurance company will pay benefit
B. Is a statement believe to be true to the best of ones knowledge
C. Cannot be void contract
D. Is this statement guaranteed to be true
Is a statement guaranteed to be true
At what point does an informal contract become binding?
A. When one party makes an imitation and the other makes an offer
B. When an offer is made by one party and the other party rejects the offer & makes a counteroffer
C. When one party makes an offer in the other party except the offer
D. When one party makes require payment
When one party makes an offer and the other party accept that offer
A life insurance policy would be considered a wavering contract without? A. Insurable interest B. Premium payment C. Agent solicitation D. Constructive delivery
Insurable interest
When must insurable interest exist for a life insurance contract to be valid?
A. Inception of the contract
B. Throughout the entire length of the contract
C. When the insured dies
D. During the contestable period
Inception of the contract
E & F are business Partners. Each takes out a $500,000 life insurance policy on the other naming himself as primary beneficiary. E & F terminate their business, four months later E dies. Although E was married with three children at the time of death, the primary beneficiary is still F. However an insurable interest no longer exist. Where will the proceeds from ease life insurance policy be directed to? A. F B. Dissolved partnership C. E’s family D. E’s estate
F
In this situation, the proceeds will go to F because insurable interest only needs to exist at the time of application
Which of these is Not A type of agent authority? A. Express B. Implied C. Principal D. Apparent
Principal
Types of agent authority:
- EXPRESS- by insurer to solicit applications & collect premiums
- IMPLIED - implied that you were authorized to set appointments
- APPARENT - relationship with agent-insurer, & customer. Insurer gives customer reasonable belief agent has power & authority to bind the principal. relationship with customer.
3 types of agent authority?
Which of these arrangements allows one to bypass insurable interest laws? A. Concealment B. Indemnity contract C. Contract of adhesion D. Investor- originated life insurance
Investor-originated life insurance
Sometimes called a stranger-originated insurance to circumvent state insurable interest. Investor persuade an individual to take out life insurance especially for the purpose of selling the policy to the investor. The investor compensates the insured and makes the premiums and then collect the death benefit when insured dies.
When must insurable interest be present in order for a life insurance policy to be valid? A. When insured dies B. Within incontestability period C. When the application is made D. Before the insured dies
When the application is made.
Insurance policies are considered Aleatory contract because:
A. They are “take it or leave it “contracts
B. Both parties consent to the contract
C. Performance is condition upon a future occurrence
D. The contract is voidable upon proof of fraud
Performance is conditioned upon future occurrence
This means there’s an element of chance & potential for Unequal exchange of value for both parties.