Legal and Ethical Unit Flashcards

1
Q

What is false imprisonment?

A

Unlawful restriction of movement

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2
Q

What is defamation of character?

A

False statements intended to harm reputation

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3
Q

What is invasion of privacy?

A

Violating someone’s right to be left alone

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4
Q

What is negligence?

A

An irresponsible action/inaction that results in someone else being harmed

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5
Q

What is a contract?

A

Agreement between 2 or more entities

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6
Q

What is an implied contract

A

Agreement that isn’t expressly stated

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7
Q

What is an expressed contract?

A

Agreement that is written and signed

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8
Q

What does HIPAA stand for and do?

A

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, it protects patient privacy

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9
Q

What is an advance directive?

A

Legal document that directs medical procedures if you’re unable to

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10
Q

What is a living will?

A

Legal document that directs procedures to prolong life if you’re unable to

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11
Q

What is a medical power of attorney?

A

Legal document that gives someone else power to direct your medical care if you’re unable to

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12
Q

What are human rights?

A

Rights for all humans

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13
Q

What are civil rights?

A

Rights granted to all US citizens

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14
Q

What are client rights?

A

Rights that the hospital gives to its patients

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15
Q

What is the Uniform Anatomical Gift Act?

A

Allows people to donate organs after death

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16
Q

What is the right to make a grievance?

A

Right to make a complaint and have it seen

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17
Q

What are patient responsibilities? Give two examples

A

Things that patients must do to receive proper care, truthfulness and patient compliance

18
Q

What is liability?

A

Person who is at fault of causing harm

19
Q

What are policies and procedures?

A

Policies - rules for certain parts or all of a hospital
Procedures - specific instructions for tasks

20
Q

What is an anecdotal record?

A

Personal account of events

21
Q

What is risk management?

A

Measures that can be taken in order to reduce risk

22
Q

What is autonomy in health care?

A

The right to choose your treatment

23
Q

What is fidelity in health care?

A

Informing the patient

24
Q

What is beneficence in health care?

A

Only doing what’s good for the patient

25
Q

What is non maleficence in health care?

A

Not purposely harming the patient

26
Q

What is veracity in health care?

A

Being truthful

27
Q

What is confidentiality in health care?

A

Not telling anyone except this in the healthcare team about protected info

28
Q

What is justice in health care?

A

Giving all patients equal care without discrimination

29
Q

What is a bioethical dilemma?

A

Problem involving both ethics and the biological sciences

30
Q

What does temperature measure

A

Heat lost vs heat produced

31
Q

What are the methods of taking temp?

A

Oral, rectal, auxiliary, temporal

32
Q

What is hypothermia?

A

External temp too cold

33
Q

What is hyperthermia?

A

External temp too hot

34
Q

What is a fever?

A

Body temperature going up as a reaction to infection

35
Q

Resucitaste

A

Attempt all means

36
Q

DNR

A

Do not resuscitate

37
Q

AND

A

Allow natural death

38
Q

Trial of Tx

A

Allow of experimental treatment for 3/6 months

39
Q

Do not intubate

A

0 life suppor

40
Q

What is palliative care?

A

Direct care only aimed at keeping patient comfortable