Legal and Ethical Aspects of Cancer Registry Data Flashcards

1
Q

A central cancer registry operating under a state statute interacts with a reporting facility or physician office based on its:

A

Statutory Authority

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2
Q

Which federal law impacts the work of cancer registrars in their everyday work and governs how protected health information may be
used, by whom, and for what purpose.

A

HIPAA - Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

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3
Q

The HIPAA Privacy Rule does not allow for public-health activities - T or F

A

Fasle- public-health activities include disease reporting and public health surveillance, defining how the cancer registrar is to be performed as well as its limitations

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4
Q

One of the first federal laws to provide specific, statutory protection for patient privacy is:

A

FERPA- The Family Education Rights and Privacy Act

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5
Q

HIPAA has shaped the major structural aspects of cancer reporting across the United States. T or F

A

False - Privacy and confidentiality considerations have shaped the major structural aspects of cancer reporting across the United States.

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6
Q

The legal responsibility of a person that involves the avoidance of behavior, as well as errors or omissions in one’s conduct, that
could foreseeably cause harm to the person or to others is

A

Duty of Care -

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7
Q

The act that is part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) is:

A

HITECH- The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health

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8
Q

If a health care organization fails to perform its duty of care, the patient may seek legal compensation based on

A

Civil negligence

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9
Q

Cancer reporting to registries is considered a

A

Public Health activity-A provision in HIPAA allows a covered entity to use or disclose PHI for various public health activities and purposes

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10
Q

The scrambling of protected data both of stored information and transmitted information that can only be viewed after the using an
appropriate key is called

A

Encryption

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11
Q

Which of the following requires safeguards applicable to PHI and sets limits and conditions on the uses and disclosures that may be
made of such information without authorization

A

Privacy Rule

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