Legal Flashcards

1
Q

Laws provide _____ for employers, employees and patients.

A

protection

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2
Q

Responsibilities that are authorized or based on law.

A

Legal Responsibilities

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3
Q

Deals with wrongs against a person, property or society.

A

Criminal Law

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4
Q

Examples:
Practicing without required license
Misuse of narcotics/drugs
Theft
Murder

A

Criminal Law

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5
Q

Deals with legal relationships between people and protection of a person’s rights.

A

Civil Law

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6
Q

A wrongful act, called a civil wrong instead of a crime.

A

Tort

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7
Q

Occurs when a person is harmed or injured because a health care provider does not meet the standards of care.

A

Tort

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8
Q

Malpractice
Negligence
Assault and Battery
Invasion of Privacy
False Imprisonment
Abuse
Defamation

A

Types of Tort

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9
Q

Providing improper or unprofessional treatment or care to a patient that results in injury or death to the patient.

A

Malpractice

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10
Q

Failure to provide care that results in injury to the patient.

A

Negligence

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11
Q

threat or attempt to injure

A

Assault

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12
Q

unlawful touch of another without their consent

A

Battery

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13
Q

Unnecessary exposure of an individual or revealing personal information about an individual without consent

A

Invasion of Privacy

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14
Q

Restraining a patient or restricting their freedom

A

False Imprisonment

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15
Q

Any care that results in physical harm, pain, or mental anguish

A

Abuse

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16
Q

Types of abuse

A

Physical, Verbal, Psychological, Sexual, Domestic, Child, Elder

17
Q

False statements which may damage a person’s reputation

A

Defamation

18
Q

Slander and Libel

A

Types of Defamation

19
Q

Spoken false statements which may damage a person’s reputation

20
Q

Written false statements which may damage a person’s reputation

21
Q

a process of communication between a patient and physician that results in the patient’s authorization or agreement to undergo a specific medical intervention.

22
Q

Procedures requiring written consent

A

Surgery
Invasive diagnostic tests
Experimental treatments
Treatment of minors

23
Q

All information given to health personnel by a patient

A

privileged communication

24
Q

patient information can only be discussed with…

A

members of their healthcare team

25
HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act of 1996
26
Information Exempt from Privileged Communication Standard
Births & deaths Injuries caused by violence requiring police intervention (assault & battery, abuse, stabbings) Drug abuse Communicable diseases and STD’s
27
Who do health care records belong to?
health care provider
28
to correct a mistake in a health care record...
Cross out errors with one single line through the information and insert correct information, initial and date
29
Requiring passwords to access specific information on records helps to
maintain confidentiality of electronic health records