LEDC'a Flashcards

1
Q

What does LEDC mean?

A

Less economically developed country

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2
Q

When did LEDC’s begin?

A

Only since the 1950’s but it’s happening faster

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3
Q

Examples of LEDC countries?

A

India and Brazil

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4
Q

Example of LEDC cities

A

Mumbai
São Paulo
Rio

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5
Q

What is the proper name for the LEDC land use model

A

Hoyt Model

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6
Q

What are 5 urban areas of the land use model?

A
CBD
Factories/ industry
Low class residential
Middle class residential
High class residential
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7
Q

What are the characteristics of the CBD?

A
(Similar to the MEDC)
High rise buildings
Entertainment and leisure facilities 
Shops and offices
High land value
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8
Q

Characteristics of the factories/ industry?

A

Provides employment
Located along rivers, canals, railways and road
Pollution levels tend to be high
near low class residential because people from there seem to work there more

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9
Q

Characteristics of high class residential?

A

Best housing starts near the CBD
Often along a smart street called a spine, which often follows a road or a railway.
Very expensive flats

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10
Q

Characteristics of the middle class residential?

A

Medium quality housing is the “ in between” housing
Much poorer than MEDC’s
Often self constructed
Local authorities have added basic amenities such as running water and electricity

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11
Q

Characteristics of the low class residential?

A

Shanty towns have developed on the unpleasant sites, like steep hills or swarms areas
Informal developments
People have no rights on the land they have

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