Lectures Flashcards
Psychodynamic “Active Ingredients”
1) Making Unconscious Conscious
2) Supports Ego Function/Domains of Function
3) Reactivating Development
Why bring unconscious to conscious
1) Abreaction/Catharis (release of tension)
2) Prevention of that which proliferates in the dark – it may not be what you think
3) Self awareness
What is Domain Function/Ego Function
Help us with reality testing, impulse control, self esteem regulation. Five major functions are self, relationships, adapting, cognition, work/play.
Client may benefit from borrowing the therapists function.
What is reactivating development
psychotherapy can help to reactivating a development that was arrested due to abuse, neglect, person’s temperament or genetics
Depth Therapy
Going deep, uncovering therapy. Heavy, intense, done selectively
Four Phases according to Psychodynamic Psychotherapy (more Common)
1) Assessment
2) Beginning
3) Middle
4) Ending
Three Phases According two Psychodynamic Therapy textbook
1) Emotional Uncovering
2) Cognitive restructuring
3) Leading to difference in behavioral response
Goals of Assessment
1) Chief Complaint
2) History (Development/Psychological)
3) Domains of function - strengths and difficulties
4) Reflective capacity/psychological mindedness
5) Motivation and resources
Five Domains of Function. IF you know these about the person you know them pretty well.
Self Relationship Adapting Cognition Work/Play
Defensive Processes
Used by the psyche (ego/you) to fend of anxiety. We need them. They begin as global, inevitable and adaptive ways of experiencing the world. They are in our personalities . Defenses are neutral in themselves how we deploy them can be positive or negative
Why we use the defenses we do
1) Temprament
2) Nature of the stressors that are suffered in early childhood
3) Defenses modeled or taught by parents/significant figures
4) Consequences of using particular defenses .
Mature Defense
Allows person to function at a higher level and is more socially acceptable. Usually develops later in life
Reflective Capacity
Ability to step back and look at yourself from a different vantage point.
Cognitive dissonance
Difference between someone’s values and someone’s actions.
Observing Ego
able to have reflective capacity, reality testing, psychological mindedness