Lecture Notes Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is communication?

A

the process of sharing information between at least 2 people

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2
Q

What are the two necessary components of communication?

A

a sender and a receiver

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3
Q

What are the four components of communication?

A

formulation, transmission, reception, comprehension

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4
Q

What is formulation?

A

gathering the thoughts or ideas you wish to share

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5
Q

What is transmission?

A

process you use to convey

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6
Q

What is reception?

A

receiving information

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7
Q

What is comprehension?

A

understanding the message

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8
Q

What does feedback reduce the risk of?

A

a communication breakdown

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9
Q

What is important to have between the sender and receiver?

A

a shared modality

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10
Q

What are the 3 types of feedback?

A

Linguistic, nonlinguistic, and paralinguistic

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11
Q

What is the feedback that involves verbal response?

A

linguistic

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12
Q

What is the feedback that involves nonverbal response?

A

nonlinguistic

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13
Q

What is the feedback that involves intonation?

A

paralinguistic

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14
Q

What are the reasons for communication?

A

instrumental, regulatory, interactional, personal, heuristic, imaginative, informative

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15
Q

Which reason for communication is “can i have water?”

A

instrumental

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16
Q

Which reason for communication is “pass in your papers”

A

regulatory

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17
Q

Which reason for communication is “how are you doing?”

A

interactional

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18
Q

Which reason for communication is “i’m tired”

A

personal

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19
Q

Which reason for communication is “how do I get an A?”

A

heuristic

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20
Q

Which reason for communication is “pretend the floor is lava”

A

imaginative

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21
Q

Which reason for communication is “first I ate lunch, then I went to class”

A

informative

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22
Q

What are the four principles of effective communication?

A

quantity, quality, relevance, manner

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23
Q

What is the principle of quantity?

A

sender provides enough information

24
Q

What is the principle of quality?

A

sender provides accurate information

25
Q

What is the principle of relevance?

A

sender stays on topic and transitions appropriately

26
Q

What is the principle of manner?

A

the conversational style of the sender is appropriate relative to prosody

27
Q

Is language abstract?

A

Yes

28
Q

Language is not representational (T/F)

A

False

29
Q

Are all aspects of language acquired?

A

Yes

30
Q

What systems of the human body does communication involve?

A

Auditory, respiratory, cognitive, phonation, and articulation

31
Q

What is the 3 domain system?

A

Content, form, use

32
Q

What is the 5 domain system?

A

semantics, syntax, morphology, phonology, pragmatics

33
Q

Content is to _________

A

semantics

34
Q

Form is to __________

A

syntax, morphology, phonology

35
Q

Use is to __________

A

pragmatics

36
Q

What is the neuromuscular process allowing humans to express language?

A

Speech

37
Q

What three systems are involved in speech (anatomy)?

A

respiration, phonation, articulation

38
Q

Is a baby babbling speech or language?

A

Speech

39
Q

Is ASL speech or language?

A

Language

40
Q

Does a communication DIFFERENCE or DISORDER interfere with transmission of the message?

A

Disorder

41
Q

Does a communication DIFFERENCE or DISORDER imply a variation?

A

Difference

42
Q

How many principles does ASHA consist of?

A

Four

43
Q

What are laws?

A

Minimal standards that society will tolerate

44
Q

What are ethics?

A

Maximal standards

45
Q

Who enforces laws?

A

government

46
Q

Who enforces ethics?

A

a professional association

47
Q

Does ethics describe actions or people?

A

ACTIONS

48
Q

Is Ethics primarily concerned with getting people to do what they believe to be right or helping them decide what is right?

A

Helping them decide what is right

49
Q

Who are the enforcement agencies for ethics?

A

Council on Professional ethics, ethical practices board, state licensing board, and court of law

50
Q

Will an employer ever ask you to provide services which are not warranted?

A

They could!

51
Q

Where can an SLP look to for help with ethics?

A

ASHA, state licensure boards, colleagues, employers, and unions

52
Q

What are the four principles of the code of ethics?

A

I- Responsibilities to persons served professionally
II- Responsibility for one’s professional competence
III- Responsibility to the public
IV- Responsibilities involving inter- and intra-professional relationships

53
Q

What does HIPAA stand for?

A

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

54
Q

What did HIPAA do?

A

improved portability of health insurance coverage

55
Q

What did the Privacy rule of 2000 do?

A

Establish standards to protect patient information, restricted share of information that doesn’t need to be shared