Lecture Notes Flashcards

1
Q

When did the Ottomans take Constantinople?

A

The Ottomans Conquered Constantinople on May 29th, 1453 by SUltan Mehmed ll

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2
Q

What did the Ottomans do to cripple Europeans after the fall of Constaninople?

A

They made their newly controlled trade route much more expensive to buy from for the Europeans.

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3
Q

What are the Ottomans belief?

A

They are conquering the world for God

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4
Q

What was established in 1453 after Constaninople?

A

The Kiva Han, the first ever coffee house.

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5
Q

What country led in the pursuit of exploring the far east.

A

Portugal, and they speak Portuguese. Very important

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6
Q

At the same time Ottomans took Constaninople, what did Prince Henry do and plan

A

Prince Henry funded the explorations of the far East,.

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7
Q

What was the tax established by Prince Henry the navigator?

A

20% taxes to fund his future explorations

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8
Q

Which country found the trade route to the east?

A

Portugal did, making it the most important European country.

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9
Q

What did Columbus do in 1492?

A

He completed his journey across the Atlantic Ocean, finding what is now known as the Bahamas.

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10
Q

When did Arston and Castile unite Spain together?

A

In 1479, after Ferdinard the 2nd succeeded to the crown of Aragon

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11
Q

What was the treaty of Tordesillas?

A

an agreement signed in 1494 between Spain and Portugal that divided the world outside of Europe

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12
Q

What are Japanese Military Overlords called?

A

Japanese Military Overlords are called Shoguns; Originally started by Minamoto Yoritomo in 1185

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13
Q

What religion was Bahadur a leader of?

A

Guru Tegh Bahadur was a leader of the Sikhism Religion.

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14
Q

Who executed the Guru Tegh Bahadur?

A

Aurangzeb, the longest lasting Mughal Ruler, executed Guru Tegh Bahadur.

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