Lecture Cards Part 2 Flashcards

0
Q

What was the worst war camp of the civil war

A

Andersonville, Georgia

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1
Q

Richest city in the country before the civil war

A

Nachaz Mississippi

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2
Q

What was Nachez called

A

The cultural capital of the south

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3
Q

What was the South’s rally cry

A

The south shall rise again

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4
Q

Who was the confederate woman who wrote one of the most famous journals ever

A

Sarah Morgan

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5
Q

Who was the first republican president, and what party did he form later on

A

Abraham Lincoln

American Union party

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6
Q

Who was the first Vice President of Lincoln

A

Hannibal Hamlin

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7
Q

Who did Lincoln choose to run with him second term

A

Andrew Johnson

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8
Q

Who was the 17th president of the United States, where was he from, and what party was he in

A

Andrew Johnson, American Union Party, Tennessee (south)

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9
Q

Who was the only southern senator who did not vacate his seat during the Civil War?

A

Andreww Johnson

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10
Q

Who was the first president to be impeached

A

Andrew Johnson

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11
Q

What plan did Lincoln form in his 2nd innagural adress?

A

10% plan

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12
Q

What was the 10% plan?

A

It said that when 10 percent of of the southerners agreed to follow the rules and obey the union they would be allowed to join As normal citizens

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13
Q

What did you have to do to hold a government position?

A

Take the oath of Allegience to the nation

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14
Q

What were the two (three) political congress sections?

A

1: the northern democrats: supported Lincoln and wanted to treat the south nicely. Did not think blacks were equal.
2: the radical republicans: they wanted immediate rights and protection to freed slaves and viewed the south as defeated

  1. The moderate republicans: similar to republicans by they did not want immediate rights to slaves
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15
Q

What was the radical republican idea that tried to restore economy in the south that encouraged blacks to stay with their plantation owners and be paid as hired hands

A

Freedman’s bureau

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16
Q

What were the set of informal laws designed to regulate the ability for former slaves. They were double standards that treated black people worse for committing crimes

A

Black codes

17
Q

What did the black codes prevent black people in the United States from doing

A

Holding ant kind of office or having any kind of rights of citizenship

18
Q

Vice President of the confederacy that was allowed into the House of Representatives

A

Alexander Stevens

19
Q

White groups who forced their supremacy onto others

A

Para military groups

20
Q

What was the secret society made up of mostly former confederate soldiers who carried out white supremacy by killing blacks and burning houses

A

KKK Ku klux klan

21
Q

What is the Greek word for circle

A

kudos

22
Q

What were the other nicknames of the KKK

A

Night riders, redeemers, invisible empire

23
Q

People that take the law into their own hands

A

Vigilante

24
Q

Accused but not given a trial and to be executed

A

Lynching

25
Q

Former CSA general who was the grand wizard of the KKK

A

Nathaniel Bedford forest

26
Q

How do you get a “veto proof congress?”

A

By having 2/3 of each house in congress in one party. In this case, republicans

27
Q

What did the Radical Republicans immediately pass after taking over congress,

A

14th Ammendment

28
Q

What does the 14th Ammendment say?

A

Grants universal citizenship to alll black persons

29
Q

What else did the 14th Ammendment do?

A

It straightened out the 3/5 compromise so that each black person was worth a whole

30
Q

What act was created purely by congress after the 14th Ammendment was passed and what question did it answer?

A

The Congressional Reconstruction Act (military reconstruction act)
How does a southern state become in the union again?

31
Q

What did the Congressional Reconstruction Act say the southern states had to do in order to join the union

A

Prove that complete peace law and order had returned to their state
a majority of the states had to take the Oath of Allegience to the Constitution
Each of the 11 stated had to write a new state constitution that allowed for male suffrage
Each of the southern states had to affirm the 14th Ammendment

32
Q

What is Marshall law

A

Military rule

33
Q

Which state immediately responded to the congressional reconstruction act and became a state?

A

Tennessee

34
Q

What was the unconstitutional act that said no president may let an advisor go without the consent of the senste

A

Ten years of office act

35
Q

Who was the leading radical republican (secretary of war) who barricaded the door when Johnson wanted to remove him

A

Edwin Stanton

36
Q

Impeachment

A

Accusations

37
Q

What percent of the senate had to find Jackson guilty in order to get him impeached?

A

2/3

38
Q

Who was the guy in congress who was the one vote to decide Johnson’s fate? Why didn’t he vote impeachment?

A

Edmund G. Ross he didn’t believe in impeachment

39
Q

Who was the popular guy in Congress who would have been president after Johnson?

A

Benjamin buff wad

40
Q

What was the final outcome of Johnson’s trial

A

35/19

41
Q

How many charges did Johnson have against him?

A

11