Lecture 8: Plate tecs and hazards 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Who cares about hazards?

A
  • Government
  • Engineers
  • Planners
  • Insurers/reinsurers
  • Emergency managers
  • Us
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2
Q

What is the equation for Risk in terms of hazards?

A

Risk = Hazard x consequences

Hazard = the natural process
Consequences = potential loss of life and property

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3
Q

What is the difference between a high risk and low risk hazards for areas that both have High Seismic activities?

A

Wellington has HIGH seismic and tsunami hazard and HIGH risk

Coastal Fiordland has HIGH seismic and tsunami hazard, and LOW risk

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4
Q

What shaking are small buildings most sensitive to?

A

Small buildings are most sensitive to rapid shaking

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5
Q

What shaking and tall buildings most sensitive to?

A

Tall buildings are most sensitive to long rolling motions

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6
Q

What are some hazards of a volcano?

A
  • Ashfall, pyroclastic density currents (PDCs), lahars, lava flow, gas discharge
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