Lecture 8: Chromatin and Epigenetics Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the nucleosome?
Describe its structure.

A

The fundamental unit of DNA packaging.
It consists of 146 base pairs of DNA that are coiled around a central core of 8 histone proteins (2 H2A, H2B, H3 and H4).

Adjacent nucleosomes linked by linker DNA, this is stabilised by histone H1.

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2
Q

How are histone octamers assembled?

A
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3
Q

What effect do histone tails produce in the histone?

A
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4
Q

Why is progeria dominant negative?

A
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5
Q
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