Lecture 8: Chromatin and Epigenetics Flashcards
1
Q
What is the nucleosome?
Describe its structure.
A
The fundamental unit of DNA packaging.
It consists of 146 base pairs of DNA that are coiled around a central core of 8 histone proteins (2 H2A, H2B, H3 and H4).
Adjacent nucleosomes linked by linker DNA, this is stabilised by histone H1.
2
Q
How are histone octamers assembled?
A
3
Q
What effect do histone tails produce in the histone?
A
4
Q
Why is progeria dominant negative?
A
5
Q
A