Lecture 8 Flashcards
Mitochondria structure
Double membrane and in the cytosol of most eukaryotic cells.
2) their number can increase by fission and decrease by fusion
3) 1-10 um
4) tubular organelles
5) outer membrane, inner membrane, intermenbrane soace. With Cristae.
6) 5-10 circular DNA and prokaryote like ribosomes.
Localisation of mitochondria
Can move inside cytoplasm.
Entrocytes
Secretary cells
Muscle fibres
Structure of outer membrane of mitochondria
1) contains integral membrane proteins in which channels through which molecules and ions can move out
Structure of inner membrane mitochondria
Contains ATP synthase and respiratory chain.
Contains cristae
Contains f particles
Matrix
Contains soluble enzymes that catalyse devradation of pyruvic acid and other molecules to c02 and after
F particles have 3 regions. What are they?
Basal piece
Stall protein
Knoblike spheres that protrude the matrix
ATP synthesising system
1) proton translocater
Embedded in the membrane
2) atp synthase
From inner membrane on matrix side