lecture 7 pt 2 Flashcards

1
Q

6 earthquakes subduction zones can host

A
  1. megathrust
  2. forearc
  3. intermediate depth
  4. deep
  5. outer rise normal
  6. volcanic seismicity
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2
Q

megathrust earthquakes

A

tohoku japan

  • ruptured all the way to the seafloor
  • generated a tsunami
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3
Q

forearc earthquakes

A

tend to be moderate, but are shallow and close to Earth which makes them hazardous
- Victoria and Seattle

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4
Q

intermediate depth earthquakes

A

mexico and anchorage

- occur in all subduction zones

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5
Q

deep earthquakes

A

often too deep to cause damage

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6
Q

outer rise normal faults

A

often too far off shore to cause damage

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7
Q

volcanic seismicity

A

rising magma beneath arc volcanoes

- low magnitude that forewarn eruptions

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8
Q

3 types that occur at continental plate boundaries

A

collision zones, rifts and strike slip

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9
Q

charaacteristics of continental plate boundaries

A

spread over wide mountainous regions

  • kill more people even though they are smaller due to the location of cities
    ex. Bam, Iran was settled due to the fault taht destroyed it
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10
Q

intraplate earthquakes

A

happen within plates not at boundaries, stress from push and pull

  • postglacial rebound
  • manmade stress of fracking (Alberta and Oklahoma)
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