Lecture 7: Asian Regionalism Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

A group of countries in the same geographically specified areas

A

Region

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2
Q

The societal integration and the often-undirected process of social and economic interaction

A

Regionalization

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3
Q

The formal process of intergovernmental collaboration between two or more states

A

Regionalism

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4
Q

A term used to explain, justify, and anticipate the rapid expansion and intensification of social relations across world time and space

A

Globalization

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5
Q

The set of conscious activities carried out by states within a region to cooperate

A

Regionalism

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6
Q

A less conscious process which is the outcome of these states policies

A

Regionalization

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7
Q

An area that includes several places— all of which have something in common. It is an area united by shared characteristics

A

Region

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8
Q

How did geographers categorize regions?

A

Physical region and cultural region

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9
Q

Regions that are defined by landform, climate, soil, and natural vegetation

A

Physical regions

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10
Q

Regions distinguished by such traits as language, politics, religion, economics, and industry

A

Cultural regions

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11
Q

What are the four characteristics of regions?

A
  • Physical
  • Cultural
  • Economic
  • Political
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12
Q

What are units of physical space defined by people who share traits like religion, language, identity, or even food preferences?

A

Cultural regions

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13
Q

What are spaces that share common idea about political ideologies, the reach of laws, or political power?

A

Political regions

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14
Q

What are physical spaces determined by economic interactions?

A

Economic regions

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15
Q

What are units of physical space that are very similar in their natural characteristics?

A

Physical regions

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16
Q

A group of countries that act as a unit when dealing with the global market

A

Economic bloc

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17
Q

Characteristics that define this type of region include landforms, types of vegetation, climate, or other natural features

A

Physical regions

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18
Q

ASIA

A

50 countries
Most populated continent - 60% of the total population of the Earth live here
Biggest continent

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19
Q

AFRICA

A

54 countries
Hottest continent
Home of world’s largest desert, Sahara - 25% of total area of Africa

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20
Q

NORTH AMERICA

A

23 countries
USA - largest economy in the world

21
Q

SOUTH AMERICA

A

12 countries
Has the largest forest, the Amazon rainforest - 30% of South America’s total area

22
Q

ANTARCTICA

A

Coldest continent
No permanent inhabitants, except for scientists maintaining research stations

23
Q

EUROPE

A

51 countries
Most developed economically with the European Union as the biggest economic and political union in the world

24
Q

AUSTRALIA

A

14 countries
Least populated continent after Antarctica - 0.3% of Earth’s population live here

25
How many geographical sub regions can Asia be divided into? What are these sub regions called?
1. Central Asia 2. East Asia 3. South Asia 4. Southeast Asia 5. Western Asia
26
Countries included in Central Asia
Tajikistan Uzbekistan Kazakhstan Turkmenistan Kyrgyzstan
27
What sub region of Asia played an important role in the transportation of goods between China and Europe during the Silk Road trading era?
Central Asia
28
What countries are included in East Asia?
China Mongolia North Korea South Korea Japan Hong Kong Taiwan Macau
29
What percentage of the global population can be found in East Asia?
22%
30
What percentage of the Asia’s total population are located in East Asia?
38%
31
What is largest country in Asia?
China
32
How is Japan characterized?
Has thousands of islands and coastlines
33
What countries are included in South Asia?
Sri Lanka Bangladesh India Afghanistan Pakistan Bhutan Nepal Maldives
34
What are the three bodies of water bordering South Asia?
Indian Ocean - South Bay of Bengal - East Arabian Sea - West
35
What sub region of Asia has the distinction of being the most densely populated area in the world?
South Asia
36
What sub region of Asia is believed to have some of the most advanced technologies in the world?
East Asia
37
What sub region of Asia has a peninsula-like shape?
South Asia
38
What countries are located in Southeast Asia?
Brunei Camboda Indonesia Laos Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore Thailand Timor Leste Vietnam Christmas Island Cocos Islands
39
What is the only region located on both sides of the equator?
Southeast Asia
40
How is the geography of Southeast Asia characterized?
It has a large number of archipelagos
41
What is the biggest archipelago in the world and is the home of the largest number of active volcanoes in the world?
Indonesian Archipelago
42
When did the importance of Southeast Asia in global trade began?
During the spice trade
43
When did the spice trade start?
Before the European exploration
44
What is considered as the largest economy in the Southeast Asia?
Indonesia
45
What country is East Asia’s only member of the G20
Indonesia
46
What countries are located in Western Asia?
Georgia Armenia Azerbaijan Turkey Cyprus Syria Lebanon Israel Palestine Jordan Iraq Iran Kuwait Bahrain Qatar Saudi Arabia
47
What is often referred to majority of West Asia?
Middle East
48
A large region of Western Asia is covered by what?
An arid desert environment