Lecture 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main components to consider when analyzing rap vocals?

A

Flow and Delivery.

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2
Q

What does “flow” in rap music refer to?

A

The rhythm, rhyme schemes, and placement of stressed syllables.

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3
Q

What are two types of flow in rap music?

A

Downbeat flow and syncopated flow.

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4
Q

What is delivery in rap?

A

How the rapper executes the song, including timbre, pitch inflection, enunciation, and breathing.

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5
Q

Which musical traditions influenced the development of heavy metal?

A

Blues, African American music, and gospel.

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6
Q

How did sharecropping affect mental health?

A

It led to feelings of powerlessness, which were expressed through blues music.

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6
Q

How did the Atlantic slave trade impact music?

A

It created new musical traditions by blending African and American cultures.

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7
Q

What was sharecropping?

A

A system where African Americans worked land they didn’t own in exchange for necessities, but often stayed in debt.

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8
Q

What are pentatonic scales?

A

Five-note scales, often used in blues music.

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9
Q

What is the 12-bar blues pattern?

A

A 12-bar chord progression with a set structure:

A I IV I I
A IV IV I I
B V IV I I

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10
Q

what is the AAB lyric format?

A

Two identical or similar lines (A), followed by a third contrasting line (B).

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11
Q

What is the slide technique in blues guitar?

A

A way of moving a slide up and down guitar strings to create a distinct sound.

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12
Q

What are “blue notes”?

A

Notes that are bent or slid to add emotional intensity.

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12
Q

Which artists transformed blues into heavy rock?

A

Jimi Hendrix, Led Zeppelin, and Stevie Ray Vaughan.

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13
Q

Who was Robert Johnson?

A

A blues musician known for his guitar mastery and use of the 12-bar blues pattern.

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14
Q

How does heavy rock use elements of the blues?

A

Through pentatonic scales, riffs, solos, and blues-inspired patterns.

15
Q

What is cultural appropriation?

A

Using elements of another culture without understanding, permission, or compensation.

16
Q

How is the blues connected to cultural appropriation?

A

The genre originated in African American communities but was later used by other artists without proper acknowledgment.