Lecture 7 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the contemporary focus of global political economy

A

economic growth, welfare and the environment

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2
Q

What 2 things does global political economy focus on?

A

free trade & good market institutions

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3
Q

What does global political economy pay attention to regarding the world market?

A
  • the historical path to the present,
  • political basis of the world market,
  • production, and reproduction aspects of economies.
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4
Q

What is critical political economy concerned with?

A

Critical political economy highlights the exploitative nature of capitalist social relations

combined and uneven development as processes of exploitation and dependence.

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5
Q

What does the state-centered perspective in global political economy focus on?

A
  • politics and economy are inseperable
  • government should actively intervene to promoto stability
  • manage aggregate demand through fiscal and monetary policy
  • aknowlegde existance of market failures
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5
Q

What is feminist/gendered economics

A

traditional economics have historically ignored gender issues by disregarding women

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6
Q

Two important phases of historical capitalism?

A
  1. Post ww2 development project
  2. accelerated globalization (1980)
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7
Q

What is ISI

A

A trade and economic policy that advocates replacing foreign imports with domestic production.

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8
Q

What was the phase of ‘The Post WWII Development project’

A

marked a shift in economic policy towards national development and (ISI) in the Global South.
- state-led efforts to build domestic industries and reduce dependence on foreign imports.
- seen as a way to achieve economic growth, reduce inequality, and promote political stability in developing countries.

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9
Q

What was the phase of ‘accelerated globalization’

A

Result: the rise of transnational corporations, the expansion of global supply chains, and financialization

through
- free-market policies
- international trade liberalization
- privatization of state-owned enterprises.

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10
Q

What are some important considerations when thinking about trade?

A

Trade experiences
- trade in relation to national and particular interests, hegemony, and draw insights from multiple perspectives

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11
Q

What led to the formation of the World Market?

A

conquest, slavery, colonialism, capitalism led to the formation of world market.

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