Lecture 6 - Public Health Informatics Flashcards
0
Q
Components of Computer Science
Hint:”CHAPAN”
A
- Communication complexity
- Hardware and Software Design
- Algorithm development
- Pattern Recognition
- Artificial Intelligence
- Network and Telecommunication
1
Q
Define public health informatics
A
Systematic application of information and computer science and technology to public health practice, research and learning.
2
Q
Components of Informatics
A
- Analysis of the structure, properties, and organization of information
- Information retrieval and storage
- Information system and database architecture and design
- Library science
- Project management
- Change management
- Business process reengineering
3
Q
Driving force for public health informatics
A
- Public health reform
- Growth in manage care
- The information technology evolution
4
Q
The four principles in public health informatics
A
- Focus on health of population than individual
- Preventive rather than treatment
- Prevention intervention at all vulnerable point in the casual chain of disease, injury or disability
- Operation within a government, rather than private context
5
Q
Define Information Architecture
A
Systematic, planned approached to building enterprise-wide information system
"3E and R" Enhance system interoperability Ease of support Efficiency Reduced redundancy of date entry
6
Q
Benefits of information architecture
A
- Guiding plan across development projects
- Promotes a component orientation, so large system are built on smaller systems
- Decreases redundancy of data entry and storage
- Promotes interoperability through the use of standards
- Promotes planning and clarifies the business process
- Returns the control to the executive level