Lecture 5 Flashcards
Drawbacks of the Markowitz theory (2)
- Requires large number of estimates > scope for errors
- No guidelines for forecasting security risk premiums provided > essential to construct efficient frontier
Success of the portfolio selection rule depends on
Quality of the input list
Input list (2)
- Estimated expected returns
- Variances
Market risk =
Unexpected changes that impact the whole market and cannot be diversified away
Beta measures
The systematic risk
Systematic risk =
How sensitive the security is to macroeconomic shocks
Single-index model
Can set a rate of return on index securities as a proxy for m (common macroeconomic factor)
Alpha =
Security’s expected excess return
Market excess return =
0
Slope coefficient =
Security beta > security’s sensitivity to index > amount by which security return increases/ decreases for every % increase/ decrease in return on index