Lecture 5 Flashcards

1
Q

equation and definition

A

average distance a neutron travels from birth to absorption

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2
Q

equation and definition

A

average time between the birth and absorption of a neutron

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3
Q

in terms of A(0) and lamda for N(0) = 0

A
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4
Q

for an infinite multiplying medium the neutron balance equation is

A
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5
Q

equation and definition

A

average time between birth and the birth of a single neturon in the next generation

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6
Q

define Γ

A

the ratio of the number of neutrons leaking from the system to the number of neutrons absorbed

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7
Q

Γ =

A
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8
Q
A
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9
Q

equation and definition

A

average distance traveled between absorption OR leakage

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10
Q

equation and definition

A

average lifetime between birth and loss (to absorption or leakage)

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11
Q

for a finite multiplying medium (w/o external source) the neutron balance equation is

A
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12
Q

for a finite multiplying medium with a constant external source

A
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13
Q

Prompt inverse period eqn

A
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14
Q

Delayed neutrons are emitted after ____ decay of ____

A

beta, fission products

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15
Q

Delayed neutron fraction is ____ isotope dependent

A

strongly

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16
Q

Delayed neutron fraction is ______ energy dependent

A

weakly

17
Q

The total delayed neutron precursoer decay constant is given by

A
18
Q

β is

A

the sum of the delayed fractions for each group

19
Q

equation and definition

A

average delayed neutron lifetime

20
Q

define

A

the number of radioactive precursors producing neutrons

21
Q

define

A

rate of delayed neutron production

22
Q

Precursors of type i produced per second equation

A
23
Q
A
24
Q

Neutron balance equation (in terms of k, β, and l) w/ delayed neutrons

A
25
Q

Precursor equation (in terms of k, β, and l)

A
26
Q

k with delayed neurtons

A
27
Q

l with delayed neutrons

A
28
Q

Neutron balance eqn in terms of reactivity and generation lifetime

A
29
Q

When the reactivity is not large, _____ can be approximated as 1

A

Λ

30
Q

The reactor period is determined by setting _____ equal to zero and finding a solution in the form ______ and ______.

A

source, n(t)=A*exp(ωt), and Ci(t) = Bi exp(ωt)

31
Q

The inhour equation is

A
32
Q

ω is _____ and is typically in units of _____

A

the inverse reactor period, inverse hours

33
Q

For positive reactivity, only _____ is positive. The remaining terms rapidly die away, yielding a solution in the form ______

A

ω1, n(t) = A1et/T

34
Q

For ρ >0, values of ω are

A

ω1 > 0 > ω1+i

35
Q

for ρ < 0, values of ω are

A

ωi < 0

36
Q

For small reactivity ρ ≈ _____, T =

A

βω1/λ, 1/ω1

37
Q

For prompt critical, ρ ≈ _____, ω1 = ______, T = _____

A
38
Q

Imediately following the reactivity change, the precursor concentration will remain essentially unchanged for as long as

A

λit<<1

39
Q

draw graph showing t vs power with and without thermal feedback after a prompt jump

A