Lecture 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is symmetric encryption?

A

Same key is used for both encryption and decryption.

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2
Q

What is asymmetric encryption?

A

Uses a key pair: public and private keys.

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3
Q

What is hybrid encryption?

A

Combines symmetric and asymmetric methods.

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4
Q

What is a hash function?

A

Generates a unique, irreversible fingerprint of data.

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5
Q

What is a digital signature?

A

Encrypted hash verifying sender and data integrity.

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6
Q

What is a certificate authority (CA)?

A

A trusted party that signs digital certificates.

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7
Q

What is key exchange?

A

The process of securely sharing encryption keys.

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8
Q

What is PGP?

A

Software for encrypting emails and files.

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9
Q

What is confidentiality?

A

Ensuring information is not accessible to unauthorized users.

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10
Q

What is integrity?

A

Ensuring data has not been altered.

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11
Q

What is authenticity?

A

Verifying the identity of the sender.

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12
Q

Why is key management important?

A

Because poor key handling weakens encryption.

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