Lecture 4.1 Flashcards

1
Q

The cost associated with the purchase of variable inputs

A

Variable costs

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2
Q

cost that must be incurred by the farmer whether or not production takesplace

A

fixed cost

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3
Q

Variable cost is represented by

A

VC=g(y)

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4
Q

Fixed cost is represented by

A

FC=K constant peso value

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5
Q

Total Cost

A

TC=VC+FC

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6
Q

AVERAGE VARIABLE COST

A

VC/y

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7
Q

Average Fixed Vost

A

AFC= FC/y

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8
Q

Average total cost(AC)

A

AC= TC/y or AVC+AFC

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9
Q

The shape of the ** depend k. the characteristics of the underlying production function or technology

A

cost curves

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10
Q

the cost curves are mirror image of the **

A

production curves

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11
Q

PF reflects * *****

A

incremental unit of input produces less and less additional output

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12
Q

VC funcstion reflects b

A

incremental unit of output becomes more and more costly in terms of input requirement

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13
Q

How to derive cost function One inout case

A

Given function
get inverse
multiply it by the price of the input

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14
Q

how to derive the cost function two input case

A
  1. derive the expansion path
    substitute expansion path to y
    invert to get x1 and x2
    substitute x1 x2 in general VC equation
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15
Q

measures the responsiveness of variable cost to changes in output

A

Ec elasticity of cost

derivative of VC wrt Y

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