Lecture 4 Kinematics II Acceleration Flashcards
What is acceleration?
Measure of the rate of change of velocity with respect to time
Vector quantity
If there is a change in velocity (either magnitude or direction) then there is _____
Acceleration
The direction of the acceleration tells you which way the velocity is ______
Changing
If acceleration and velocity are in the same direction, velocity will _______ in that direction over time
Increase
If acceleration and velocity are in opposite directions, velocity will _________ over time until the person and/or object __________
Decrease
Stops or changes direction
Projectiles follow a ________ path throughout their flight
Parabolic
Projectiles undergo a constant vertical acceleration of -9.81m/s2 due to ______
Horizontal acceleration remains ______
Gravity
Constant
If the launch height and landing height are equal:
- The time from lunch to apex is equal to the time between apex and landing
- The horizontal displacement from the launch point to apex is equal to the horizontal displacement from the apex to the landing point
If launch point is higher than landing point, time between launch point and apex will be ______ than the time between apex and landing point
Shorter
If landing point is higher than the launch point, time between launch point and apex will be ______ than time between apex and landing point
Longer
When a person and/or object are undergoing acceleration, average velocity formulas are ____
Inaccurate
If a person and/or object are not undergoing acceleration, average velocity formulas are ______
Accurate