Lecture 4 Flashcards

1
Q

disintegration

A

release of energy from a radioactive nucleus

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2
Q

rate of decay constant

A

different for each radionuclide
upside y
also known as the disintegration fraction
0.693/ half life

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3
Q

137Cs

A

half life 30.2 years

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4
Q

18F

A

half life 110 minutes

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5
Q

68Ga

A

half life 68 minutes

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6
Q

177Lu

A

half life 6.73 days

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7
Q

99Mo

A

half life 66 hours

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8
Q

99mTc

A

half life 6 hours

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9
Q

1 curie

A

3.7x10^10 atoms disintegrating per second (dps)

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10
Q

becquerel

A

system international (SI) unit for radioactivity
defined as 1 dps

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11
Q

important conversion

A

1 Ci = 3.7x10^10 Bq = 37 GBq

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12
Q

dose calibrator

A

patient dose is placed in dose calibrator
current activity shown
pushing time button allows user to enter the desired time
calibrator calculates decayed activity and displays under the current activity

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