Lecture 3: Types of Diseases Flashcards

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1
Q

Diseases that are vectored

A
  • Bacteria
  • Viruses
  • Protozoa
  • Rickettsia
  • Helminthes
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2
Q

Virus

A
  • Very small obligate, intracellular parasites
  • Particles or agents that are not considered to be alive
  • Enters and uses a host cell for synthesis
  • Specific; bacteriophages infect particular bacteria
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3
Q

Viral replication

A

-Lytic replication cycle (most severe): virus particles made and released from the host cell, usually killing the cell

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4
Q

Vector borne viruses

A
  • Togaviridae
  • Flaviviridae
  • Bunyaviridae
  • Reoviridae
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5
Q

Bacteria

A
  • Unicellular, prokaryotic
  • Size, shape, and mobility varies
  • Combatted by antibiotics
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6
Q

Protozoa

A
  • Animal like protists (heterotrophic protists)

- Protists are a diverse group of organisms that includes all eukaryotes except green plants, fungi, and animals

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7
Q

Malaria

A
  • World’s most chronic health problem

- Caused by parasitic protist called Plasmodium

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