Lecture 3 - Sequence of Partial Sums, Geometric & Harmonic Series Flashcards
{a(sub n)} is increasing if:
{a(sub n)} is nondecreasing if:
{a(sub n)} is decreasing if:
{a(sub n)} is nonincreasing if:
{a(sub n)} is monotonic if:
If {a(sub n)} is bounded above and below then we say that {a(sub n)} is a what?
Bounded sequence
What is the convergence of a bounded monotonic seuqnce?
It converges
What is an infinite series?
What is a sequence of partial sums?
If the sequence of partial sums {S(sub n)} has a limit L, the infinite series does what?
It converges to that limit.
If the sequence of partial sums diverges, then the infinite series does what?
It also diverges
Suppose the series a(sub k) converges to A and c is a real number. Does the series ca(sub k) converge? If so, to what?
It converges to cA (you can take the constant out of the series initially and multiply it back at the end)