Lecture 3: Properties of Exponents Flashcards
1
Q
properties of exponents
A
- for non zero real numbers a and b
2
Q
example (a/b)^-n = (b/a)^n
A
(5/4)^-3 = (1/(5/4))^3 = (4/5)^3
3
Q
roots
A
square roots of a non negative real number a is a number b such that b^2=a
4 is a square root 16 since 4 square is 16
-4 is square root 16 since (-4)^2
4
Q
square root
A
SQRT(a) = a^(1/2)
5
Q
cubed root
A
cube root cusqrt of a real number a is a number a such that b^3 =a
6
Q
square root for other numbers
A
- n srt(a) = a^(1/n)
similarly if x is a variable then n sort (x) = x^(1/n)