Lecture 3 - elasticity Flashcards
What is a elastic good?
A elastic good is where a small change in price causes a big change in quantity demanded. (value > 1)
What is a inelastic good?
A inelastic good is where a large change in price has a small change in demand. (value < 1)
Whats the equation for elasticity of demand?
% change in qd // % change price
What are the factors that effect elasticity of demand?
Sustainability, proportion of income, luxury/necessities and time.
Equation for elasticity of supply?
% change in quantity supplied // % change in price
What is the equation for cross price elasticity of demand?
% change quantity demand good A // % change in price of good B.
Whats the value for compliments?
Whats the value of substitutes?
0 to - infinity
0 to infinity
Whats the definition for income elasticity?
% change in quantity demanded // % change in income
What’s the value for inferior goods?
Whats the value for normal goods?
Whats the value for luxuries?
0 to -infinity
0 to 1
1 to infinity