Lecture 3&4 Flashcards
Freedom in the commons brings what?
Tragedy to all; every rancher reaches the same conclusion
Environmental problems are primarily like what other problem?
Environmental problems are primarily economic problems
What is the tragedy of the commons?
As human populations increase , there will be increasing pressure on finite resources both at the local and particularly, global level, with the result of over exploitation and ruin
What are some obvious ecological commons?
Grazing lands, fisheries, game animals, timber, national parks, water, air.
Why do we pollute?
For the individual the cost of discharging wastes are much less than the cost of purifying wastes.
What’s an example of a technical solution to the tragedy of the commons?
Build a dam
Provisioning services
Products obtained from ecosystems
Regulating services
Benefits obtained from regulation of ecosystem processes (climate disease water regulation)
Cultural services
Nonmaterial benefits obtained from ecosystems (view)