Lecture 3 Flashcards
What is the general formula of K
K = conc. of products to the power of their stoichiometry/
conc. of reactants to the power of their stoichiometry
if K <1, then log10 K<0 …..
The equilibrium lies on the left
What does it mean if the equilibrium lies more to the left
There’s more starting material
if K = 1, then log10 K = 0:
The equilibrium is even
What does it mean if the equilibrium is even
there’s equal amounts of both complexes
if K > 1, then log10 K > 0:
The equilibrium lies on the right
What does it mean if the equilibrium lies onto the right
That there’s more product
What does K indicate
Where the equilibrium lies
the higher the k value the ….
more thermodynamically favourable the forward reaction is
What does the conc. of M,ML,ML2 depend on
[M] total and [L]
3 things about a speciation diagram
often more than 3 species present
Horizontal axis is normally L
[ML]2 becomes major species at high L
What can amines react as
Bronsted bases