Lecture 2a Debts Flashcards

1
Q

How do you calculate the interest cover

A

Earnings before interest tax/interest expense (interest paid on debt or debentures)

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2
Q

What are bonds?

A

Loans to a company to help them to meet business needs (used if a company is in debt)

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3
Q

What are convertible bonds?

A

A bond that you have an option to convert into a share

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4
Q

What are corporate bonds?

A

A bond that goes to a company

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5
Q

What are Gilts?

A

A government bond that anyone can buy to fund various government projects

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6
Q

What are debentures? Why are they good?

A

Long-term loan that can be traded. It Is a more secure type of bond as the company’s assets (e.g machinery) are put up as “collateral” if company doesn’t pay interest or repay bondholders.

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7
Q

Why is debt cheaper than equity? 3 reasons

A

-Because equity leads to the dilution of equity shareholding
-Debt attracts tax relief

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8
Q
A
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