Lecture 21- History In Language Flashcards
Language is the life force of what
Mana Maori
What happened in 1816
Mission schools were established in the Bay of Islands
What was the point of mission schools from the Pakeha perspective
To civilize the natives
What happened on 6th feb 1840
Treaty of Waitāngi
What happened in relation to education in 1847
The education ordinance act was passed. This made strict rules around religion and English language being taught in schools.
What year did Maori become a minority language?
1850
When was the Native schools act passed?
1867
What is a native school?
A school that Maori could request small subsidies for and build if they had the land.
When did the native schools code arise?
1880
What did the native school code do?
Standardize the education system in native schools, contributed to assimilation and English language was strictly important in education
What year did Maori get banned being spoken at school?
1900
What war occurred in 1940?
World war 2
What event arose after WW2 (1950)
Urban migration of Maori population from rural-urban
Did play centers encourage English in 1960?
Yes
What year was the Hunn report produced?
1961
What was the Hunn report?
A review of Maori ministry of affairs. There were far reaching recommendations on the Maori population. And comments such as they are lagging behind Pakeha in terms of civilization
What was one recommendation from the Hunn report?
That Maori should migrate to urban centers
Who was the ngā Tamatoa?
An activist group of young māori men who were highly education.
What were the ngā tamatoa also known as?
The young Maori party or Young warriors
What year was the petition by ngā tamatoa produced
1972
What did the ngā tamatoa petition say?
That there needed to be education of the Māori language and culture in schools.
At the time of ngā tamatoa was the Māori language a prominent language?
No, it was predicated to die out at this time
When was the Māori language act passed?
1987
What did the Māori language act entail?
That Māori language is an offical language of New Zealand and that people are able to speak it in legal proceedings
When was the Māori education strategy put in place?
1999
What was the purpose of the Māori education strategy?
To increase quality of education to Māori in mainstream education. Apply Māori in all levels of education (preschool, primary, secondary and tertiary.
What is Kotahi Mano and when was it produced?
2000, a strategy to reinvigorate the Māori language in communities and homes.
What is cultural competency for teachers and when was it brought in?
2011 and it required teachers to have an education about all aspects of Māori culture and language
When was the accelerating success strategy
2013
What is the Maihi Karauna strategy 2019?
The strategy to revitalize Māori language.
What is the Zepa model?
It has three levels of Maori language activity. Zero- you have no contribution to the language nor care. Passive - you understand the need to speak the language but are not actively doing so. Active - you are activity contributing to revitalization of the language
