Lecture 21- History In Language Flashcards

1
Q

Language is the life force of what

A

Mana Maori

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2
Q

What happened in 1816

A

Mission schools were established in the Bay of Islands

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3
Q

What was the point of mission schools from the Pakeha perspective

A

To civilize the natives

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4
Q

What happened on 6th feb 1840

A

Treaty of Waitāngi

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5
Q

What happened in relation to education in 1847

A

The education ordinance act was passed. This made strict rules around religion and English language being taught in schools.

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6
Q

What year did Maori become a minority language?

A

1850

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7
Q

When was the Native schools act passed?

A

1867

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8
Q

What is a native school?

A

A school that Maori could request small subsidies for and build if they had the land.

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9
Q

When did the native schools code arise?

A

1880

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10
Q

What did the native school code do?

A

Standardize the education system in native schools, contributed to assimilation and English language was strictly important in education

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11
Q

What year did Maori get banned being spoken at school?

A

1900

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12
Q

What war occurred in 1940?

A

World war 2

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13
Q

What event arose after WW2 (1950)

A

Urban migration of Maori population from rural-urban

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14
Q

Did play centers encourage English in 1960?

A

Yes

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15
Q

What year was the Hunn report produced?

A

1961

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16
Q

What was the Hunn report?

A

A review of Maori ministry of affairs. There were far reaching recommendations on the Maori population. And comments such as they are lagging behind Pakeha in terms of civilization

17
Q

What was one recommendation from the Hunn report?

A

That Maori should migrate to urban centers

18
Q

Who was the ngā Tamatoa?

A

An activist group of young māori men who were highly education.

19
Q

What were the ngā tamatoa also known as?

A

The young Maori party or Young warriors

20
Q

What year was the petition by ngā tamatoa produced

A

1972

21
Q

What did the ngā tamatoa petition say?

A

That there needed to be education of the Māori language and culture in schools.

22
Q

At the time of ngā tamatoa was the Māori language a prominent language?

A

No, it was predicated to die out at this time

23
Q

When was the Māori language act passed?

A

1987

24
Q

What did the Māori language act entail?

A

That Māori language is an offical language of New Zealand and that people are able to speak it in legal proceedings

25
Q

When was the Māori education strategy put in place?

A

1999

26
Q

What was the purpose of the Māori education strategy?

A

To increase quality of education to Māori in mainstream education. Apply Māori in all levels of education (preschool, primary, secondary and tertiary.

27
Q

What is Kotahi Mano and when was it produced?

A

2000, a strategy to reinvigorate the Māori language in communities and homes.

28
Q

What is cultural competency for teachers and when was it brought in?

A

2011 and it required teachers to have an education about all aspects of Māori culture and language

29
Q

When was the accelerating success strategy

A

2013

30
Q

What is the Maihi Karauna strategy 2019?

A

The strategy to revitalize Māori language.

31
Q

What is the Zepa model?

A

It has three levels of Maori language activity. Zero- you have no contribution to the language nor care. Passive - you understand the need to speak the language but are not actively doing so. Active - you are activity contributing to revitalization of the language