Lecture 21- History In Language Flashcards

1
Q

Language is the life force of what

A

Mana Maori

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2
Q

What happened in 1816

A

Mission schools were established in the Bay of Islands

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3
Q

What was the point of mission schools from the Pakeha perspective

A

To civilize the natives

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4
Q

What happened on 6th feb 1840

A

Treaty of Waitāngi

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5
Q

What happened in relation to education in 1847

A

The education ordinance act was passed. This made strict rules around religion and English language being taught in schools.

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6
Q

What year did Maori become a minority language?

A

1850

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7
Q

When was the Native schools act passed?

A

1867

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8
Q

What is a native school?

A

A school that Maori could request small subsidies for and build if they had the land.

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9
Q

When did the native schools code arise?

A

1880

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10
Q

What did the native school code do?

A

Standardize the education system in native schools, contributed to assimilation and English language was strictly important in education

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11
Q

What year did Maori get banned being spoken at school?

A

1900

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12
Q

What war occurred in 1940?

A

World war 2

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13
Q

What event arose after WW2 (1950)

A

Urban migration of Maori population from rural-urban

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14
Q

Did play centers encourage English in 1960?

A

Yes

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15
Q

What year was the Hunn report produced?

A

1961

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16
Q

What was the Hunn report?

A

A review of Maori ministry of affairs. There were far reaching recommendations on the Maori population. And comments such as they are lagging behind Pakeha in terms of civilization

17
Q

What was one recommendation from the Hunn report?

A

That Maori should migrate to urban centers

18
Q

Who was the ngā Tamatoa?

A

An activist group of young māori men who were highly education.

19
Q

What were the ngā tamatoa also known as?

A

The young Maori party or Young warriors

20
Q

What year was the petition by ngā tamatoa produced

21
Q

What did the ngā tamatoa petition say?

A

That there needed to be education of the Māori language and culture in schools.

22
Q

At the time of ngā tamatoa was the Māori language a prominent language?

A

No, it was predicated to die out at this time

23
Q

When was the Māori language act passed?

24
Q

What did the Māori language act entail?

A

That Māori language is an offical language of New Zealand and that people are able to speak it in legal proceedings

25
When was the Māori education strategy put in place?
1999
26
What was the purpose of the Māori education strategy?
To increase quality of education to Māori in mainstream education. Apply Māori in all levels of education (preschool, primary, secondary and tertiary.
27
What is Kotahi Mano and when was it produced?
2000, a strategy to reinvigorate the Māori language in communities and homes.
28
What is cultural competency for teachers and when was it brought in?
2011 and it required teachers to have an education about all aspects of Māori culture and language
29
When was the accelerating success strategy
2013
30
What is the Maihi Karauna strategy 2019?
The strategy to revitalize Māori language.
31
What is the Zepa model?
It has three levels of Maori language activity. Zero- you have no contribution to the language nor care. Passive - you understand the need to speak the language but are not actively doing so. Active - you are activity contributing to revitalization of the language