Lecture 2 (the thigh)

Question 1

coxa valga angle

Answer 1

greater than 130 degrees

Question 2

caxa vara

Answer 2

less than 100 degrees

Question 3

posterior dislocation of head of femur can cause

Answer 3

???

Question 4

perthes disease

Answer 4

deformitu of femoral head, common between 4-8 years old,
loss of blood supply and weak bone, loss of bone mass,
increased ostheoartheritis

Question 5

nerves to avoid during gluteal injection,

Answer 5

sciatic and superior gluteal nerves

Question 6

Iliotibial tract

Answer 6

continue with fascia lata,

posterior part of glut max

Question 7

cribform fascia alows for ?

Answer 7

entrypoint of great saphenus vein

Question 8

most superficial muscle of anterior compartment and cross how many joints?

Answer 8

Rectus femoris,

cross hip and knee joint

Question 9

dislocation of patella will go to which side?

Answer 9

lateral side, vastus lateralis will pull stronger than medialis

Question 10

anterior compartment muscles (quadricept group) innervation

Answer 10

femoral nerve

Question 11

osgood -schlatter disease?

Answer 11

patella detaches from tibial tuberosity, develope scar tissue and end up bump under patella ligament.

Question 12

gluteal minimus dont function as?

Answer 12

not a short lateral rotator

Question 13

femoral triangle bondary

Answer 13

medial border sartorius 
lat border adductor longus
inguiinal ligament (superior boundary)

Question 14

contents of inguinal triangle

Answer 14

femoral vain and artery and nerve
great saphjenus vein
lymph nodes
fat

Question 15

only structure in femoral triangle not bound to sheeth?

Answer 15

femoral nerve

Question 16

saphenous opening allows for what?

Answer 16

drainage of small saphenous vein to drain into great saphenus

Question 17

adducttor canal aka?

Answer 17

sub-sartorus, sartorius canal,

Question 18

only branch of femoral nerve travels below the knee

Answer 18

saphenous nerve

Question 19

posterior muscles of the thing supplied by what arteries?

Answer 19

per

Question 20

genu refer to what

Answer 20

refer to knee joint

Question 21

genu refer to what

Answer 21

refer to knee joint

Question 22

saphenus nerve supply what?

Answer 22

medial part of leg and foot

Question 23

blood and nerve supply of adductor muscle group?

Answer 23

obturator nerve and artery

Question 24

adductor magnus 2 roles?

Answer 24

adduct and hamstring

Question 25

2 divisions of obturator nerve

Answer 25

supply medial compartment of thigh

Question 26

posterior common instertion point

Answer 26

ishial tuberosity

Question 27

biceps femoral

Answer 27

cross lateral margin of knee, (only one that cross to lateral part from this group)

Question 28

short head biceps femoral

Answer 28

doesnt cross the hip joint, not considered a hamstring

Question 29

short head of biceps innervated by what?

Answer 29

common fibular nerve from sciatic

Question 30

pes anserinus (muscles attached there)?

Answer 30

insertion point of

1. sartorius
2. gracillis
3. semitendinosus

Question 31

muscle that can flex thigh and medially rotate

Answer 31

sartorius