Lecture 2: Motion Dynamics Flashcards

1
Q

What happens in sagittal plane?

A

Flexion and Extension

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2
Q

What is the axis of the sagittal plane?

A

Transverse Axis

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3
Q

What happens in transverse plane?

A

Rotation

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4
Q

What is the axis of the transverse plane?

A

Vertical (Superior/Inferior) Axis

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5
Q

What happens in the frontal/coronal plane?

A

Sidebending

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6
Q

What is the axis of the coronal plane?

A

Sagittal Axis

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7
Q

What is an elastic end feel?

A

Like a rubber band

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8
Q

What is an abrupt end feel?

A

Osteoarthritis or hinge joint

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9
Q

What is a hard end feel?

A

Somatic Dysfunction

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10
Q

What is an empty end feel?

A

Stops due to guarding

-patient has pain

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11
Q

What is a crisp end feel?

A

Involuntary muscle guarding as in pinched nerve

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12
Q

What is static flexibility?

A

Maximal ROM a joint can achieve with an externally applied force

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13
Q

What is flexibility?

A

ROM in joint or group of joins or the ability to move joints effectively through a complete range of motion

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14
Q

What is a functional unit?

A

Two vertebrate
Associated neurovascular
Other soft tissues

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15
Q

What is a coupled motion?

A

Consistent association of a motion along or about one axis

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16
Q

What is linkage?

A

Relationship of joint mechanics w/ surrounding structures

-can get increased ROM

17
Q

What is Breighton Criteria?

A

Screening technique for hypermobility

18
Q

What is somatic dysfunction?

A

Impaired or altered function related to body