Lecture 13 - Sampling And Materiality Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of material?

A

Relative significance of a particular matter in the context of the financial statements as a whole

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2
Q

Quantitative examples of materiality?

A
  • Percentage of profit
  • Average profit over 3 years
  • Percentage of turnover
  • Shareholder equity
  • Combination
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3
Q

Other factors affecting materiality?

A
  • Trends in profit
  • Effect on ratios
  • External influences
  • Auditors perception of risk
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4
Q

What is the standard for sampling?

A

ISA 530

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5
Q

What types of sampling selection are there?

A
  • random (statistical)
  • systematic or interval (close to statistical)
  • block (non statistical)
  • haphazard (non statistical)
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6
Q

What is the formula for sample size?

A

Reliability factor / Tolerable error rate

Reliability factor taken from t table

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7
Q

What is monetary unit sampling for?

A

To estimate the amount by which an account is out of balance

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8
Q

What is the formula for the ratio method sampling?

A

Error x population value (e.g £) / sample value (e.g. £)

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9
Q

What is the difference method ratio?

A

Error x no. of population / sample no.

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