lecture 13: Pharmacy regulations 4 Flashcards

1
Q

what can GPhC standards relate to?

A

safe and effective provision of pharmacy services at or from registered pharmacies
working conditions
patient experience
staff training

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2
Q

staff in retail pharmacy are…..

A

properly held accountable for the health, safety and well being of patients and other persons

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3
Q

which pharmacies do these standards apply to?

A

all GPhC registered pharmacies

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4
Q

define pharmacy services?

A

provided at or from a registered pharmacy including the management of medicines, provision of advice and referral, clinical services such as vaccination and care homes

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5
Q

are agencies and contract workers of a pharmacy regarded as ‘staff’?

A

yes

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6
Q

who is responsible for ensuring safe and effective provision of pharmacy services? AKA the standards being met

A

pharmacy OWNERS

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7
Q

what if its owned by a body corporate?

A

the directors must assure themselves that the standards for registered pharmacies are being met

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8
Q

can PTs raise concerns if they believe standards aren’t being met

A

yes a professional responsibility to raise concerns

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9
Q

how many stardards are there for registered pharmacies? what are they?

A

5

1: governance arrangements
2: staff are empowered and competent
3: environment of the premises
4: way in which pharmacy services are delivered
5: equipment and facilities

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10
Q

principle 1? what does it include?

A

governance arrangements, includes:
having clear roles and accountabilities of people involved in providing and managing p services
arrangements for managing risks
way registered pharmacy is managed and operated

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11
Q

principle 2?

A

staff are empowered and competent to safeguard the health, safety and well being of patients and the public

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12
Q

principle 3? what must the premises be?

A

environmental conditions, must be:

suitable for services being provided and protect and maintain patients health, safety and wellbeing

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13
Q

principle 4?

A

ways pharmacy services are provided to the public

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14
Q

what does ‘pharmacy services’ cover?

A

all pharmacy related services
meds managements
advice and referral
clinical services

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15
Q

what does meds management include?

A

obtaining, keeping,handling, using and supplying meds

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16
Q

does security and waste management come under medicines management?

A

YES

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17
Q

Principle 5?

A

equipment and facilities

must be safe

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18
Q

what is ‘traditional pharmacy service’

A

all parts of the pharmacy service, including the sale and supply of medicines, takes place in the same registered pharmacy

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19
Q

what is ‘distance pharmacy service’

A

when certain activities are carried out at different registered pharmacies or places
also applies in all cases when the member of staff (or third party) providing any part of the pharmacy service, and the patient who uses the pharmacy are not in the same registered pharmacy together

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20
Q

what are these certain activities?

A
EPS- Rx not given in by patient
delivery services to care/nursing home
mail order service
internet pharmacy service 
hub and spoke pharmacy service
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21
Q

what is a hub and smoke pharmacy service?

A

where medicines are prepared, assembled, dispensed and labelled for individual patients against prescriptions at a central ‘hub’ registered pharmacy

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22
Q

examples of proactive assessments to standards?

A

revalidation of registrants

inspection of premises

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23
Q

what is active assessment to standards

A

concern identified and investigated

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24
Q

what are the functions of a GPhC appointed inspector?

A

enforce standards
secure compliance of the pharmacies with the meds act 1968
secure compliance by pharmacists/ persons carrying out retail pharmacy with the poisons act 1972

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25
can inspectors assist council in investigation of FtP matters?
yes
26
is practicing without being on the GPhC register an offence?
yes
27
when can proceedings for this offence take place?
within 6 months of sufficient evidence avaliable
28
how many inspectors in Great Britain?
38
29
what is each inspector responsible for?
registered pharmacy premises in 5-7 organisations
30
how many pharmacies do they inspect?
500-600 premises
31
how many visits per year?
200 on average
32
2 main roles of inspectorate?
inspection visits | investigations on complaints ect
33
can inspectors give advice?
yes
34
can inspectors lease with other regulatory and enforcement agencies?
yes and local primary care organisations
35
how often do pharmacy premises get inspected?
every 5 years at least
36
why would an inspector decide to do more than a visit every 5 years?
pharmacy provides high risk services | previous inspections indicates more frequent inspections are required
37
what law was changed by the new powers law change in 2016&2018?
the inspectors must do reports of routine inspections, special inspections and other visits to registered pharmacies
38
what do they record?
outcomes of the inspection and visit
39
the inspector can do into the pharmacy at any time?
false, at any reasonable hour
40
the inspector doesn't need to provide evidence of their identity?
false, they must
41
are the inspectors obliged to notify the premises that they want to carry out an inspection?
no
42
however what do they do most of the time?
send a notification of their visit, allows the team to prepare
43
can inspectors inspect plants?
yes
44
can inspectors remove any substances articles or products?
yes
45
can they observe the FtP of the registrant at the premises
yes
46
can they take copies of things?
yes
47
inspectors aren't allowed to ask for access and check operation of computers/ electronic devices. TF
false, they can
48
are they allowed to take things and retain them?
yes
49
what is the result if you try to obstruct an inspector?
offence- get a fine
50
what can the inspector do if they find that the pharmacy is not compliant with legal requirements or standards?
issue a improvement notice to the pharm, SI or owner
51
what does the improvement notice do?
state grounds for believing there is a failure of compliance specify measures hat must be taken to rectify failure require that measures must be met within a specific period
52
what must the improvement notice also state?
right of appeal and period to bring appeal
53
the specified period to make changes can be no more than?
28 days
54
if you don't comply with the improvement notice?
its an offence and can get a fine
55
if you don't comply with the improvement notice what must the inspector do?
notify the registrar in writing
56
what can the registrar do following receipt of this?
remove the pharmacy from the register | suspend registration
57
can this be appealed?
yes
58
3 core regulatory functions to the GPhC?
maintain register ensure FtP set and enforce standards
59
what do the standards reflect the GPhCs commitment to?
improving | aspiring to excellence
60
what will the inspectors seek on their inspections regarding the standards?
seek evidence from the owners, SIs and pharmacy team to demonstrate how the standards are being met
61
how will the inspector gather and record evidence?
looking at written or documentary evidence observing interactions with patients questioning staff testing systems, processes and procedures
62
when do we have a action plan?
when the pharmacy report is 'poor' and some 'satisfactory'
63
prior to an inspection visit the GPhC inspectorate has to give a minimum of 5 days notice?
false
64
what law allows the GPhC to publish inspection reports?
the pharmacy (premises standards, information and obligations) order 2016
65
what does this law provide to patients?
better assurance that pharmacies are meeting standards
66
3 types of inspections?
routine intelligence led themed
67
4 possible findings?
standards not all met standards met good practice excellent practice