Lecture 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Occlusal equilibrium

A

Balance occlusion or contacts*

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2
Q

Balance occlusion or contacts*

A
  1. To improve functional and esthetic relationships between maxillary and mandibular teeth.
  2. To eliminate TMD.
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3
Q

Functional = .

A

act of biting down, movement

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4
Q

Permanent occlusal therapy is indicated only when significant evidence exists to support that the occlusal condition is an

A

etiological factor. One should not routinely alter occlusion without such evidence.

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5
Q

Generally, the best choice is to perform the least amount of

A

dental alterations that will fulfill the treatment goals.

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6
Q

Options for fixing occlusal equilibrium

A
  1. Selective grinding
  2. Fixed prost.
  3. Orthodontic therapy
  4. Orthognathic surgery

*3 and 4 usually done together.

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7
Q

How to grind:

A

Look at VO, move and hit something.

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8
Q

rule of 3

A

Selective grinding = first third
Fixed prosth = 2nd third
Ortho = 3rd third

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9
Q

Factors influencing treatment planning

A
  1. symptoms
  2. condition of the dentition
  3. Systemic health
  4. esthetics
  5. finances
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10
Q

Selective grinding

A

enamel only

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11
Q

Direction of the slide

A

the shorter the slide, the more likely that selective grinding will work.

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12
Q

Horizontal slide

A

difficult to get this to work with just selective grinding.

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13
Q

Diamond burs used for .

A

grinding.

Grinding: do NOT go into dentin

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14
Q

Tripodization

A

exactly what it sounds like

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15
Q

The more frontal from the muscles, you get less

A

force.

So, you want to protect poterior with anterior.

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16
Q
For this, do you cut hammer (functional cusp)
or anvil (fossa).
A

You want ot alter the shape
of the fossa before the hammer.
You do NOT want to mess with the functional cusps.

17
Q

Mandibular Excursions

A
  1. Locate tooth in the arch
  2. Determine if it moves
  3. Identify movement
18
Q

Max legs

A

forward

19
Q

Mand legs

.

A

backwards

20
Q

MUDL

A

Mesial upper, distal lower

21
Q

BULL

A

Buccal upward, lingual lower

22
Q

LUBL

A

lingual upper, buccal lower