Lecture 10-11 Flashcards

1
Q

Vector equation for a plane in r^n going through point p with direction d

A

[x1, x2, . . . , xn] = x = OP + td where OP is the vector from the origin to point p and t is a real number

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2
Q

vector equation of a plane in r^n with point p

A

OP + su + tv

OP is the vector of point p, v & u are non-zero non-parallel vectors, and s & t are real numbers

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3
Q

when is vector n a normal vector for a plane

A

if n is orthogonal to any vector PQ for any point p,q on the plane

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4
Q

scaler equation for a plane with normal n = [a,b,c], and n * OP = d for any point p on the plane

A

scaler equation of a plane: ax1 +bx2 + cx3 = d

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5
Q

n * OP = d when what conditions are true

A

P is a point on the hyperplane, n a normal vector of the hyperplane & n * OP = d

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6
Q

proj_v(u) =? (projection of u onto v)

A

proj_v(u) = v(u * v)/(||v||^2)

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7
Q

perp_v(u) = ? (perpendicular of u onto v)

A

perp_v(u) = u - proj_v(u)

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8
Q

proj_v(u) * perp_v(u) = ? (dot product)

A

= 0

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9
Q

Equation for the area of a parallelepiped

A

|a * (b x c)|

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