Lecture 1: Major Domesticated species Flashcards

1
Q

Cattle and yak

European cattle

A

Bos taurus

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2
Q

Cattle and yak

Indian cattle

A

Bos indicus

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3
Q

Cattle and yak

Yak

A

Bos gruniens

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4
Q

Sheep and goat

Sheep

A

Ovis aries

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5
Q

Sheep and goat

Goat

A

Capra hircus

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6
Q

Pig

A

Sus scrofa

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7
Q

Horses and donkeys

Horses

A

Equus caballus

***hybrids: mule

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8
Q

Horses and donkeys

Donkey

A

Equus asinus

***hybrids: mule

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9
Q

Bison and water buffalo

Bison

A

Bison bonasus

**bison-cattle hybrid

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10
Q

Bison and water buffalo

water buffalo

A

Bubalus bubalis

***bison-cattle hybrid

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11
Q

South American camelids

Alpaca

A

Llama pacos

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12
Q

South American camelids

Llama

A

Llama glama

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13
Q

Old World Camels

Bactrian camels

A

Camels bactrianus

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14
Q

Old World Camels

Dromedary camels

A

Camelus dromedarius

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15
Q

Chickens

-3 types

A

Gallus domesticus

(1) meat producing strains
(2) layer strains
(3) ornamental

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16
Q

Ducks and geese

Mallards

A

Anas platyrhynchos

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17
Q

Ducks and geese

Muscovy ducks

A

Cairina moschata

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18
Q

Ducks and Geese

Geese

A

Anser anser domesticus

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19
Q

Ratites

Ostriches

A

Struthio camelus

20
Q

Ratites

Rhea

A

Rhea americana

21
Q

Ratites

Emus

A

Dromaius novaehollandiae

22
Q

Turkey, quail, and guinea fowl

Turkey

A

Meleagris gallopavo

23
Q

Turkey, quail, and guinea fowl

Quail

A

Coturnix coturnix

Coturnix japonica

24
Q

Turkey, quail, and guinea fowl

Guinea fowl

A

Numida meleagris

25
Q

Rabbits and Guinea Pigs

Rabbit

A

Oryctolagus cuniculus

26
Q

Rabbits and Guinea Pigs

Guinea pig

A

Cavia porcellus

27
Q

Farmed Species

Red Deer

A

Cervus elaphus

28
Q

Farmed Species

Elk

A

Cervus canadiensis

29
Q

Farmed Species

Reindeer

A

Rangifer tarandus

30
Q

Farmed Species

Mouflon

A

Ovis orientalis

31
Q

Farmed Species

Eurasian Wild Boar

A

Sus scrofa

32
Q

Farmed Species

Alligator

A

Alligator mississipiensis

33
Q

Farmed Species

Crocodile

A

C. niloticus

C. porosus

34
Q

Meat production worldwide

A

(1) China
(2) Brazil
(3) US

35
Q

Meat consumption worldwide

A

(1) US
(2) Canada
(3) Australia
(4) Brazil
(5) Argentina

36
Q

Milk production worldwide

A

(1) Brazil
(2) China
(3) Russia

37
Q

Milk consumption worldwide

A

(1) US
(2) Canada
(3) Australia
(4) Argentina
(5) Brazil
(6) Russia

38
Q

Global milk consumption worldwide

A

(1) cattle-83%
(2) buffalo-13%
(3) goats-2%
(4) sheep-1%
(5) camels-0.3%

39
Q

Lactose intolerance worldwide

A

(1) Africa
(2) South America
(3) Southern Asia

40
Q

Wool production worldwide

A

(1) Australia
(2) China
(3) New Zealand

41
Q

Livestock production-beef cattle

A

(1) TX
(2) NE
(3) Kansas
(4) Iowa

42
Q

Livestock production-eggs

A

(1) Iowa
(2) Georgia
(3) PA
(4) Ohio

43
Q

Livestock production-Broilers

A

(1) Georgia
(2) Arkansas
(3) NC
(4) Alabama

44
Q

Livestock-Dairy

A

(1) CA
(2) Wisconsin
(3) NY
(4) Idaho

45
Q

Livestock production-hogs

A

(1) Iowa
(2) Minnesota
(3) Indiana
(4) Arkansas

46
Q

Livestock production-Turkeys

A

(1) NC
(2) Minnesota
(3) Indiana
(4) Arkansas