Lecture 1: Intro to Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Who is considered the father of anatomy?

A

Vesalius

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2
Q

Who is considered the father of medicine?

A

Hippocrates

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3
Q

Which organ system provides protection, regulates body temperature, contains cutaneous receptors, synthesizes vitamin D, prevents water loss, and contains skin/hair/nails?

A

Integumentary

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4
Q

Which organ system provides support and protection, is the site of hematopoeisis, stores calcium and phosphorus, and allows for body movement?

A

Skeletal

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5
Q

Which organ system is responsible for body movement and heat generation during contraction?

A

Muscular

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6
Q

Which organ system is a regulatory system that controls body movement by responding to stimuli, as well as being responsible for conscious thought?

A

Nervous

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7
Q

Which organ system consists of glands and cell clusters that secrete hormones and regulate body/cell growth, chemical levels, and reproductive function?

A

Endocrine

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8
Q

Which organ system consists of a pump that moves blood through the body in order to distribute hormones/nutrients/gases, and pick up waste products?

A

Cardiovascular

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9
Q

Which organ system transports and filters lymph, and initiates an immune response when necessary?

A

Lymphatic

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10
Q

Which organ system is responsible for exchange of gases between blood and air in the lungs?

A

Respiratory

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11
Q

Which organ system mechanically and chemically digests food materials by absorbing nutrients and expelling waste products?

A

Digestive

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12
Q

Which organ system filters and removes waste products from blood?

A

Urinary

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13
Q

Which organ system produces sex cells and hormones?

A

Reproductive

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