Lecture 1: Inteoduction To Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Gross Anatomy

A

Study of structure seen with the naked eye

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2
Q

Neuroanatomy

A

Study of the brain and nervous system

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3
Q

Histology

A

Study of tissue seen under a microscope

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4
Q

Embryology

A

Study of human development

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5
Q

Systemic approach

A

Studied by system

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6
Q

Regional anatomy

A

Studied by region

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7
Q

Palpation

A

Surface anatomy

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8
Q

19th century nomenclature

A

Basle Nomina Antomica or BNA 1895 4500 terms

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9
Q

BNA newest version

A

Terminolgia Anatomica 1998

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10
Q

Another term for living body

A

Cadaver

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11
Q

Sagittal

A

Separates anatomical position into left and right (s for sagittal, s for symmetry dont gotta ve symmetrical tho)

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12
Q

Midsagittal/ median

A

Vertical plane which divides body into EQUAL left and right halves

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13
Q

Coronal

A

Any vertical plane dividing body into anterior and posterior

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14
Q

Horizontal/Axial

A

Divides body into upper and lower parts (like sagittal)

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15
Q

Transverse

A

Perpendicular to the long axis of a structure. Same as horizontal but has to be verticle

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16
Q

Towards the head or upper part (3)

A

Superior/ Cranial/ Cephalic

17
Q

Away from the head or towards the lower part (2)

A

Inferior /Caudel

18
Q

Towards the front (2)

A

Anterior (Ventral)

19
Q

Towards the back(2)

A

Posterior/Dorsal

20
Q

Away from the midline

A

Lateral

21
Q

Towards the midline

A

Medial

22
Q

Midline of the body or a specific structure

A

Median

23
Q

Towards the surface of the body

A

Superficial

24
Q

Away or beneath the surface (2)

A

Deep/ Internal

25
Q

Outside; refers to hollow organ or cavity

A

External

26
Q

Inside

A

Internal

27
Q

Near or closer to the Trunk

A

Proximal

28
Q

Further from the trunk

A

Distal