Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a sensor

A

measure a physical variable (temperature, height, speed), represent in a useful format
Take physical thing and represent it

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2
Q

What is an actuator

A

Adjust the behaviour of the system, usually by supplying energy or doing work

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3
Q

What is a controller

A

Decide how to adjust the behaviour of the system usually using sensors

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4
Q

What is a process

A

the device, plant or system under control

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5
Q

what is a feedback control system

A

if the controller uses a sensor to measure the response of the process

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6
Q

what is an open loop control system

A

if the controller does not use the measured response

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7
Q

What are the types of control

A

manual control
automatic mechanical control
automatics electrical control
automatic digital control

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8
Q

what is manual control

A

no controller, human intervention required

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9
Q

what is automatic mechanical control

A

intricate mechanical design that implements control

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10
Q

what is automatic electrical control

A

analogue circuit with operational amplifiers resistors capacitors that manipulate voltages to implement contrl

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11
Q

what is automatic digital control

A

a computer, microprocessor or PLC, implements control

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