Lecture 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Three levels of measuring an innovation succes

A
  1. Product measure levels
  2. Customer acceptance measures
  3. Financial performance measures
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2
Q

Product level measures (for success)

A

Launched on time
Speed to market
Development costs

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3
Q

Customer acceptance measures

A

Revenue goals met
Marketshare goals met
% of share sales new product
Customer satisfaction

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4
Q

Financial performance measures

A

Profit goals met
Margin goals met
ROI goals met

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5
Q

Definition of innovation succes:

A

Sustained growth through continuous invention and adoption.

- Ability to contribute consistently to growth.

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6
Q

Success factors of innovation

A
  1. Process perspective
  2. Resource perspective
  3. Governance perspective
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7
Q

The five determinants of innovation succes

A
  1. Product characteristics
  2. Strategy characteristics
  3. Process characteristics
  4. Marketplace characteristics
  5. Organizational characteristics
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8
Q

Product characteristics (innovation success)

A
  • product advantage
  • customer needs met?
  • innovativeness
  • technological sophistication
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9
Q

Strategy characteristics (innovation success)

A
  • marketing synergies
  • dedicated R&D and HR
  • strategic orientation
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10
Q

Process characteristics (innovation success)

A
  • marketing task proficiency
  • technology proficiency
  • launch proficiency
  • market orientation
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11
Q

Marketplace characteristics (innovation success)

A
  • likelihood of competitor response
  • competitive response intensity
  • market potential
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12
Q

Organizational characteristics (innovation success)

A
  • organizational design
  • degree of centralization (-)
  • degree of formalization
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13
Q

The Innovation Value chain

A

Sequential three phase process:

  1. Idea generation
  2. Idea development
  3. Diffusion
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14
Q

6 crucial steps in the innovation value chain

A
  1. Internal sourcing (phase 1)
  2. Cross-unit sourcing (phase 1)
  3. External sourcing (phase 1)
  4. Selection (phase 2)
  5. Development (phase 2)
    6) Company wide spread (phase 3)
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15
Q

Definition of Resources

A

“Firm resources include all assets, capabilities, organizational processes, firm attributes, information, knowledge etc. controlled by a firm that enable it to implement strategies to improve it’s efficiency and effectiveness.”

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16
Q

Barney Resource categories

A
  • Physical capital
  • Human capital
  • Organizational capital
17
Q

Grant Resource categories

A
  • Financial
  • Physical
  • Human
  • Technological
  • Organizational
  • Reputation
18
Q

Morris et al. Resource categories

A
  • Physical
  • Technological
  • Relational
  • Financial
  • Technological
  • Intellectual/human